1-11 Exercise 3: Prefix of a string

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A string p is a prefix of a string s if the leading characters of s are identical to p. For example, "abc" is a prefix of "abcde". Develop a function prefix that checks if a C string p is a prefix of another C string s.

p是s的前綴若s開頭的一段字串等於p。例如，"abc"是"abcde"的前綴。寫一個程式 判斷字串p是否字串s的前綴。

Example input 1:

abc
abcde

Example output 1:

abc is a prefix of abcde

 

Example input 2:

bc
abcde

Example output 2:

bc is not a prefix of abcde

 

[Exercise] Coding (C) - asked in Chapter 13: Strings by (12.1k points)
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Hidden content!
#include   *  **       
#include   * *   ** ***

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Hidden content!
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int prefix (char st1[],char st2[]){
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Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>

int main()
{
    int i,j;
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Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>

int main(void)
{
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}
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Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main()
{
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}
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Hidden content!
#include * *     ***   **    
#include **   ***  **     

int main() 
{ 
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}
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prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:8:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'scanf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     scanf("%s %s",a,b);
     ^~~~~
prog.c:8:5: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'scanf'
prog.c:8:5: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'scanf'
prog.c:15:13: warning: implicit declaration of function 'printf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
             printf("%s is not a prefix of %s",a,b);
             ^~~~~~
prog.c:15:13: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
prog.c:15:13: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:21:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("%s is a prefix of %s",a,b);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:21:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
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prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:9:11: warning: implicit declaration of function 'strlen' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     int n=strlen(a);
           ^~~~~~
prog.c:9:11: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'strlen'
prog.c:9:11: note: include '<string.h>' or provide a declaration of 'strlen'
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prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:9:11: warning: implicit declaration of function 'strlen' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     int n=strlen(a);
           ^~~~~~
prog.c:9:11: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'strlen'
prog.c:9:11: note: include '<string.h>' or provide a declaration of 'strlen'
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prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:8:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'scanf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     scanf("%s %s",a,b);
     ^~~~~
prog.c:8:5: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'scanf'
prog.c:8:5: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'scanf'
prog.c:15:13: warning: implicit declaration of function 'printf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
             printf("%s is not a prefix of %s",a,b);
             ^~~~~~
prog.c:15:13: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
prog.c:15:13: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:21:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("%s is a prefix of %s",a,b);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:21:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
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Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include  *  ***** *   
#include * * ****  ** * 

int main()
{
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*** *******  * *  *  **  * ***** 0;
}
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Hidden content!
#include  *  ***  ***  **
#include * ** * * * ***  * *

int prefix(const char *pre, const char *str)
{

 ***** *   **     *******  * *   * ***  *** ***  **** ** 
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}

int main()
{
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    * * * **** *** ***  ***  0;
}
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Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int perfix(char *a,char *b){
*    ** * ***  ** * * ** *** ** c;
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}

int main(){
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*** ***  * * * * * * ** * **** *** * **   ** **** * *  *   * **  is not a prefix of %s",a,b);
     ***  *   *  *  ** * ** ***  *  0;
}
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Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main()
{
  * *********  *  ** ***  p[100],s[100],a[100]={};
**  ****  **   *    *   *   t;
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      **  * *  *** ** * *** ****    ********** **        **** *** is a prefix of %s",p,s);
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 **    *   * ** **  **    **  *      **** ******* *  **** is not a prefix of %s",p,s);
  ** *** *** * *    ****   * * 
*** * **          * * ***  * * *** 0;
}
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