0 like 1 dislike
8.6k views

Write a program to find roots of a quadratic equation

quadratic equation is a second order equation having a single variable. Any quadratic equation can be represented as where a, b and c are constants ( a can't be 0) and x is unknown variable. 

寫一個找二次方程的求根程式

For Example

 is a quadratic equation where a, b and c are 2, 5 and 3 respectively.

To calculate the roots of quadratic equation we can use below formula. There are two solutions of a quadratic equation.

使用下列公式:

x = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a)
x = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a)

where, D = (b*b-4*a*c) is Discriminant (判別式), which differentiate the nature of the roots of quadratic equation.

For the complex result (複數根):

realPart = -b/(2*a);
imaginaryPart =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);

Note: We have used sqrt() function to find square root which is in math.h library.

 

Example input 1:

1 2 1

Example output 1:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 1.00 = 0 are real and same
x1 = x2 = -1.00

 

Example input 2:

1 -3 2

Example output 2:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + -3.00x + 2.00 = 0 are real and different
x1 = 2.00
x2 = 1.00

 

Example input 3:

1 2 2

Example output 3:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 2.00 = 0 are complex and different
x1 = -1.00+1.00i
x2 = -1.00-1.00i
[Exercise] Coding (C) - asked in Chapter 5: Selection Statements by (5.2k points)
ID: 28934 - Available when: 2017-10-26 18:00 - Due to: Unlimited

reopened by | 8.6k views
0 0
We will continue this question in few days
0 0
Everything is fixed. Enjoy your time with The Judge :)
0 0
ANNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNGRYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
0 0
Your code has newline at the end sometime. You learned this lesson many times!
0 0
After i correct the newline in my code,there is still wrong output.However,I had run the program in Codeblocks.The output is still as well as the result. Seeking for help.
0 0
your output lack of 1 space at line 8 when print out "Roots of ...". Please be careful with all small details when working with online judge

56 Answers

0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
** ** ** **
int main()
{
* * * *** * * ** * ******* **** * *
* ** *** ** *** * * * ** *** ** %f * ** * *** * *** ***** * *
** * * * * ** ** * = (b*b-4*a*c);
* * * * * * * * * * * = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
** * * * ***** * *** * = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
** ** ** * * ** * * *** = -b/(2*a);
** * ** ** ** * ** ** ***** **** =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);
** *** * * * * *** ** * * ****
** * *** ** ** *
* ** * * ** **** **** * ***** * **** * ** * * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and *** * *** *
*** * * ** ** *** *** ***** * * *** **** * ** ***** = %.2f\nx2 = %.2f",x1,x2);
* * * ***** **** * * *

** ** ** * * **** * ***** if(D==0)
** * * *** * * * ***
** * **** * * * * * *** *** * ** *** **** * ** * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
*** * * * * * ***** ** * * ** * ** * ** *** * ** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
*** * ** ** * * * * *
* * ** * * ****** * **
***** ******* **
* * * * * * ** * * * * * **** ** ** ****** ** *** *** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * * * *
** * * *** * * ******* *** ** **** ** * ** * ** * = * ** * * * ***** * **
* ***** * * *** * * ** *** * *** ** *** ** * * **** * **** = * * * * ** * ***** * *** **
*** * * ** * * ** * **
** ** ***** * * * 0;
}
answered by (-281 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
** *** ** ****** *
int main()
{
* *** ** ** ** * ** * ******** ** * **** **** *
* ** * *** ** * ** * * *** * * *** %f * * ** **** ** * **** * **
** * * * * ** * *** * ** * * = (b*b-4*a*c);
** ** * * *** ** ** * = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
** * * * **** ** = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
** ** * ** * * * ** ** * = -b/(2*a);
*** * * **** ****** ** * *** =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);
* * * ******** ** ** ** *** * * ***
****** * * ** *
* * ****** * ** ** *** *** * ***** * * * *** ** * ** ** ** of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and * *** * * *
** * ** * * ** * * ** * * * * * *** ** * = %.2f\nx2 = %.2f",x1,x2);
** * ** * ** ****** * *

* *** * ** ** ** ******* * ** if(D==0)
* * **** * * * **
** * * *** ** * * * ** * * ***** ** ** * * ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
*** ** ** * ** * * **** * ***** ** * * *** * * * ** * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
***** ***** **** **
* * * ** * * ***** ****
* * *** * ** **** * * **
**** ***** ******* * * * ** * ** * ** *** *** * ** *** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * * ** * **** *
* ** ** * * ** * **** * *** * * * * ***** ** **** * = ***** * * * ** * * * ** ** * *
* ** ***** * * * * ***** ** * ** ** **** * ** * * **** = * ****** * * * * * * *
****** * ** * * * * * **
* ** * *** * **** * ** 0;
}
answered by (-281 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main()

{
* ** * * *** *** * **** ** a,b,c,x1,x2,D=0;
* *** ** * * ** * ** ** * **
** ** * ****** ** *** *** * ** ** %f ***** * * * **** *** *** ** *
** * ***** ** ****
* ** * * ** **** * ** *
* * * * *** *** * **** * * + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
**** * ** ******* ** ** - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
** *** ***** ** *
* * *** * ** * * * *** ** ***
* ** ** * * *
** * * * * * * **** ****** ** * * * *** ** ** *********** * * of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are complex and * **** * * **** * * * * * * *
* * * * ** * ** **** *
** *** ** **** ** ***
* * ** ** ** * ** **** * if(D==0)
* ** * ** ** * * *
*** ** * **** * ** ** ***** ** ** *** * * ** *** of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are real and same\nx1=x2=%.2f",a,b,c,x1);
* * ***** * ** * ***
* ***** * ** * ***** ****
**** * * * * ******* ** ***
* ** * * * * * * * **
** * * * ** ***** * * * *** * * ** ***** * ** * * ** of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are real and ** * ** * ** *
* **** * * ******* **
** * **** * * *** *** *
* *** *** * *
** ** * *** * * * ***** * 0;
}
answered by (-127 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:12:14: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     x1=(-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
              ^~~~
prog.c:12:14: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:12:14: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
* *** *** **** * *
int main()
{
** ***** * ** * **** * a,b,c,D;
**** ***** ** * **** * * x1,x2,r,i;
* ***** ** ** * * * * * * ** * **** * ***** * * **** * * *
****** * * * ** **** * * * * *
*** *** * ** ** **** * * ******
**** * **** *** * * * **** *** *
* * * * * ****** ** * **
*** * *** ***** * * * **
*** * * * ***** * * ** * *** *** * * * *** * * * ** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
*** * **** ***** * * * * * * * ***** *** * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
********** * ** ** * ** *
* **** **** **** * * ** ** ** if(D>0)
* *** * *** * **
* ** **** * * * * * * ** * ** * * * * * **** * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * ** * **** * ** * **
*** * **** * **** * * * * *** *** **** * * * ** * ** ** = %.2f\n",x1);
**** * * * ** *** ** * ** * * ** * ** ******* ****** * *** = %.2f",x2);
** * *** * ** ***** * *
** * *** ** *** * if(D<0)
*** * * * *** * *
** * * **** ** * ** * **** * * *** * * ******** ** * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
* *** ** * * * * * * * * ** ** * ** * * -b/(2*a);
*** * ** *** *** ** ** ** * * ****** **
* * ** ** * ** * ***** ** * * ** * * * * ****** * ***** = %.2f+%.2fi\n",r,i);
**** * * * ******* ** * * * * * ** ** ** ** *** * * ** *** * * * = %.2f-%.2fi",r,i);
* * ** * ** * *
}
answered by (-329 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:6:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'scanf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     scanf("%f%f%f",&a,&b,&c);
     ^~~~~
prog.c:6:5: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'scanf'
prog.c:6:5: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'scanf'
prog.c:12:9: warning: implicit declaration of function 'printf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:12:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
prog.c:12:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:17:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:17:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:23:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:23:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
** ** ** * *
int main()
{
* * * * * ** ** ** * a,b,c,D;
* * ***** ************* * x1,x2,r,i;
* ** * * *** * **** *** **** * * * ************ ****** ** *
** * *** ** * * * * *
* * ** * * * *** * ** **** ** * *
***** * * * ** ** ** * **** * * *
* *** ** ** * ** * *
** ****** **** * *
** * * * *** * ** *** * * * ** ** *** ** ***** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* * ** ** * *** ** * * * * *** *** * ** * ** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* ***** * * *
* * ** * * if(D>0)
** ** ** **** * ******
**** * * **** ** *** * ** ** **** ** * * * *** ** **** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * ** **** * * ** *
* * * *** * ** * *** * * * **** ********* **** *** * = %.2f\n",x1);
**** * *** * * * * * ** ** * ** ******** * * = %.2f",x2);
* *** *** * * * ****
* ** ** * * ** *** ** * if(D<0)
* ** * * ** **** *
** ****** * * * ** * *** ** ** ** * *** *** ** * * ***** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
* *** ** * ** *** ** * * * * * ** ** * ******* -b/(2*a);
** * * * ** * ** ** * ** * ** *** * * **** *
*** ** * ** *** * *** * ** * * ** ** ** ** * ** ** * = %.2f+%.2fi\n",r,i);
********** * * *** * * ** ** * * **** * ** ** = %.2f-%.2fi",r,i);
* **** * *** * * ** * * ** *
}
answered by (-329 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:8:12: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     x1=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2*a);
            ^~~~
prog.c:8:12: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:8:12: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
int main()
{
** * * ** ** ** * ** a,b,c,d,x1,x2;
** * **** * **** *** **** ****** ** * * *** ** * * *** ****
** ** *** *** * * **** ** **
* ** *** * ** ***** ** * *** *
** ** * * **** * ***** ** * * *
*** * * *** *** * ** ** **
****** ** * *** ****** ** ***
* ********** * *** * * ***** * * * ** * * * * * ** **** ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and ***** *** **
* *** * ***** **** ** * ** *** ** * * *** * * * = %.2f\n",x1);
* ** * ********** *** *** *** * * * ******* * **** ** = %.2f",x2);
*** ***** * * ** * ****
* *** *** * * * if(d==0)
* * *** * * ** * *
* * ** ** ****** * **** * *** * * * * ** * * ***** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* * * *** ***** ***** * *** ** ****** * ** * * **** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* * * *** ***** * * * *
* * ** * * * ** * * **
* * *** ** * *** * * *
*** * * * * * *** * ** *** * * * * * ** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ****** *** ***
* * ** * ** ** ** ** * * ** ** * * ** * * * *** ** = ** *** * ** ** *** * * *
** * * * * ** * ** ** * * ** * * * * * * * * = * ** ** ** * * ** ** ** *
** * * ** * ** ** * * ***
* * * * ***** ** **** * 0;
}
answered by (-498 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>

int main()
{
* * * ** * * * * * ***** * a,b,c,d,x1,x2;
* **** ** ***** * ** * * ** * * *** * ** * * * * ****
**** ** ****** ** * ** **** * **
* *** * ** * ***** * = (-b + sqrt(d))/(2*a);
** ** * ******** ** = (-b - sqrt(d))/(2*a);
** *** * **** ** **** **
*** * **** *** ** ***** * * ** * * **** * * * *** ** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\n",a,b,c);
** * * ** ** * ** ** ** *** * * ***** * ** ** ** **** * ** *** * ** * * ** ********* *** ** ******* * ***** * * *** * *** ** **** ** * *** * * * * * * = %.2f\n",x1);
* **** * * ** * *** ** * * * * ***** *** ** * * ** * * ** * ********** ** ** ** ***** * **** *** * * * ** * * **** ** *** * * * ** * *** ** *** * **** * * * ** * ** ** = %.2f",x2);}
* ** * *** * if(d==0)
* * * ***** * ** * * * ** ** *******
** ***** ***** **** *** *** * *** *** * ********* * * ****** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
**** * * *** * ** * * ** ** * * ** * * * * *** ** * ** **** * * ****** * *** ** * *** *** ** *** * * *** * * * *** *** ** **** * = x2 = %.2f",x1);}
*********** **** ** * * **
***** * *** ** * ** ***** * ** **** * * * * * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
* * * **** ** ** *** ** ****** *** * * ** *** = ** ** ** * * * * * * ***
** ***** * ** * * * * * *** * *** ***** * ** * * **** ** = *** * * * ** * ** *
* * * ** ******* ** ** * * 0;
}
answered by (-108 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * *** **
#include ** * * *

int main()

{
** **** ** * *** * *** ** **** * ** *
**** * ** * ** * * * *** %f **** * *** * * *** *** *********

* * * ** *** * * ** *
* * ****** *** ** **** + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * ** ** *** ** * *** ** * - ***** * ** *
******* ***** *** * *** ******
* ** * * * * * *** * * * ******

* ****** * ** * * * (D==0)
* * * * *** *** * **
* * ** ** **** * *** * * ** * * * ** *** ***** * ** * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = * * * ** * *
** ** **** * * **** *
***** * * *** * *** ** if (D>0)
** ** ** * ** ** *
** ** * **** * * * ** * * ** ** * * ** * *** * ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\nx1 = %.2f\nx2 = * * ******** *
* * * * * * ** **
* ***** * **** **** *** **
***** ** * ** ** *
*** * * ** * * ** * *** ** ** * ** ** * * **** ** **** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f+%.2fi\nx2 = ******* * * * *****
* * * *** *** * **

* * * * * **** * * ** 0;

}
answered by (-249 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * *** *
#include ******* ****
int main(void)
{
float a,b,c, D, x1, x2,i;
* * ******* * * ** **** ** %f ** * * &a, &b, &c);
* ** *** * ******** * * *
** * ***** ** * * ***** (D>0)
** **** * * * *** *
* ** * * * ** * ** * ** * * * ***** * * * ** * *
* * * ** * ** *** *** ** * *** *** * * * * ** * *** *

* ********** ** ** ** * * * * ** * * * * * * ** * * * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * * = %.2f\nx2 = *** *******
**** **** * ** * *
****** * * * * * * if (D==0)
***** * * * **** * **
** * ** **** ** ** **** * * * ** ** * ** **
*** ** * * **** ********** ** ** *** * ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = ***** * ********
** * *** * * * ** ***
* * * * *** ***** *** **
* * ******** *** * * ** ***
**** ******* * * * *******   x1=x2 = -b/(2*a);
* * ** ** **** * * ** ** ** * * ** * * ** * * *
** **** * * ** ** * * * * * * ***** ** ** *** * * *** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * * * ** * = * *** = * *** * * * *** * x2,i);
** * * * ** * ** ****



* **** **** * * *** **** *** * 0;
}
answered by (-304 points)
edited by
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:10:16: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         x1=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2*a);
                ^~~~
prog.c:10:16: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:10:16: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:21:5: error: expected ';' before '{' token
     {
     ^
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * ** * * * *
#include *** ****

int main()
{
** ** * * *** ** a, b, c, ** * * * x1,x2, realPart, * * * * *


** *** ** * * * ** ** *** * ** * %lf * * *** &b, &c);


* * ** ** *** * * *** * ** *** = b*b-4*a*c;

**** * * ** * * * ** * condition for real and different roots


* * * * * ** ** * * ** * for real and equal roots
** * * * * ***** * * ** * (determinant == 0)
* *** * ***** ** *
***** * * *** ** * * * * * = x2 = -b/(2*a);
* * **** * ** * ******* * * * * *** *** ** * *** * * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * ** **** a,b,c);
**** ***** ***** * * **** * * * ***** *** * * ***** ****** * = x2 = * ** x1);
****** ** ** ***** *

** **** * * * * ** *** * if (determinant > 0)
* * * * * * * ****
* * * * * ** * ** ** * sqrt() function returns square root
* * * * ** * * ** **** * * * *** * ** * *** = * ** * *** *
** ** * ** * * * *** ** * ** * ** * **** = * * *** * **** **

* ** * ** * *** **** *** * *** * *** * *** * ****** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and ** *** * * ****** *
* **** ** * ** ** * *** ****** * * * * ** * * *** = ** * * * x1);
** ** ** **** * ** *** * *** ** ** ** * * ** = * ** x2);
** *** * * * * ** * if roots are not real
** * *** ** * * * **
** ** ** * ** * ** **** **
* * * * ** * ** **** * ** * * *** **** ****** = -b/(2*a);
** ** * * ** * * **** **** ** ** ** * ** * = ** * ** * *
* * * ****** * * * *** *** * ** * * ****** ** * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ******** a,b,c);
** * ** * **** ** * ** ** ********* * * * * *** ** ** = ** * *** * realPart, * * * * *
* ***** *** * * * ** *** ** *** *** * * * **** = ** *** ** * realPart, ***** **
* * * *** * ****

** *** *** ***** * **** 0;
}
answered by (-167 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
Welcome to Peer-Interaction Programming Learning System (PIPLS) LTLab, National DongHwa University
English 中文 Tiếng Việt
IP:172.70.127.134
©2016-2025

No related questions found

12,783 questions
183,442 answers
172,219 comments
4,824 users