0 like 1 dislike
13.6k views

Write a program to find roots of a quadratic equation

quadratic equation is a second order equation having a single variable. Any quadratic equation can be represented as where a, b and c are constants ( a can't be 0) and x is unknown variable. 

寫一個找二次方程的求根程式

For Example

 is a quadratic equation where a, b and c are 2, 5 and 3 respectively.

To calculate the roots of quadratic equation we can use below formula. There are two solutions of a quadratic equation.

使用下列公式:

x = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a)
x = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a)

where, D = (b*b-4*a*c) is Discriminant (判別式), which differentiate the nature of the roots of quadratic equation.

For the complex result (複數根):

realPart = -b/(2*a);
imaginaryPart =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);

Note: We have used sqrt() function to find square root which is in math.h library.

 

Example input 1:

1 2 1

Example output 1:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 1.00 = 0 are real and same
x1 = x2 = -1.00

 

Example input 2:

1 -3 2

Example output 2:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + -3.00x + 2.00 = 0 are real and different
x1 = 2.00
x2 = 1.00

 

Example input 3:

1 2 2

Example output 3:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 2.00 = 0 are complex and different
x1 = -1.00+1.00i
x2 = -1.00-1.00i
[Exercise] Coding (C) - asked in Chapter 5: Selection Statements by (5.2k points)
ID: 28934 - Available when: 2017-10-26 18:00 - Due to: Unlimited

reopened by | 13.6k views
0 0
We will continue this question in few days
0 0
Everything is fixed. Enjoy your time with The Judge :)
0 0
ANNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNGRYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
0 0
Your code has newline at the end sometime. You learned this lesson many times!
0 0
After i correct the newline in my code,there is still wrong output.However,I had run the program in Codeblocks.The output is still as well as the result. Seeking for help.
0 0
your output lack of 1 space at line 8 when print out "Roots of ...". Please be careful with all small details when working with online judge

56 Answers

0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
**** **** ** * *
int main()
{
** * **** ** ** **** * * *** *** **
** * * ********** ** ** ** %f * **** **** **** * ****
* * * * * * * = (b*b-4*a*c);
*** * * * **** * * * = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * ***** ** ** ** * = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* *** * **** ** ***** ** ** = -b/(2*a);
** * * ** * ** * *** * ***** =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);
* * * ** ** * * ** ******* *
* **** * ** ** *****
* * * * * * * * * * ** *** * * * * ** * * * *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and **** *** ** **
** *** * ** * ** ** ** * * * * * * * * ** **** **** = %.2f\nx2 = %.2f",x1,x2);
**** * * **** ** * **

** * **** * ** ** if(D==0)
* * * *** * * * **
** * * * * * * ** *** * *** * * * *** ** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
** **** ******* *** * *** * * * ***** * * *** * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* *** **** * ***** * *
** *** ** ** ** ****
*** * * *** * ****
* *** ** ** * * *** ** *** * ** ** * * ** * * * * *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * *** ******** * * *
*** ** * ***** ********* ** ** *** ** *** * * **** * * = ****** *** * * ** *** *
** ** * * **** ** ** * ** ** ** ** *** * * * ** = * ** * ** ** * * ** * **
** * ** * * * * **
* ** * *** *** * 0;
}
answered by (-281 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
* * * * ****
int main()
{
** *** * * ** * * **** ** *** * * *
**** **** *** * * * ** * %f * * ** * * *** * **** *
* * * ** * ** * * = (b*b-4*a*c);
** * * * *** * ***** = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* ** * ** ** ** * * = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * * * * *** * *** = -b/(2*a);
* * ** ** ** ** ** ** * *** =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);
* *** ** **** *** ** ***
** ****** * ** ***
* *** * ** ***** ** * * ** * * ** ** * ** ***** * * ** of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and * * *** * * * **
****** * ** ** ***** * ** * * * ** * *** ** ** = %.2f\nx2 = %.2f",x1,x2);
* * ** **** *

** * * * * * * *** ** if(D==0)
*** * * * * * *** * * *
* ** * ** * ** ** *** * *** ** *** * ** ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
** **** ** ******* * ** * ** * * *** ***** * * * ** * * * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* ** ** * **** ** ** *
*** *** **** * * * * * *
**** ** * * ** * * * * *
** *** *** ** * ********** **** ****** * ***** * * * **** * * *** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and **** * ** *
** *** * * * * * * ** * * * * ** * *** ** ***** = ** ** ** * ** * * ******
** * *** * ** * * *** * * ** ** * ** * * * ** * ** = ** * * ***** * * **
* *** * * * ** **** *
* **** * ****** ** * ** 0;
}
answered by (-281 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main()

{
* *** *** ******** ** a,b,c,x1,x2,D=0;
* ** **** * ** ****
* * * ** ** ***** * ** * **** * ** %f * * * ** **** * * * *
** ***** * * *** * **
* * ** ** ** ***** *** *
* * ** ** *** ** * ** + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * * ***** * * *** * *** - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * ** **** * *** *
* ***** * * * * ** *
* * * ** ** * ** ** *
**** * ** * ** ** * ** * ** * ** * **** **** *** **** * * of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are complex and * *** ** * ** *** *
* ** * * * * ** * ***** *
** **** ** * ** *
* * * ** ** *** ** * ** if(D==0)
****** ** * ***** * *
* * ** ** * **** **** *** * ******* * * ****** * of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are real and same\nx1=x2=%.2f",a,b,c,x1);
* ****** * ** ** * ** ***
**** ** ** * * **
** ***** *
** * * *** **** ** *
** ** ** * * ****** * * * * * *** * ** * * ** ** ** of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are real and * * **** * *** * * ***** ****
* * * ** * *
* ** * **
* * * **** * * * *** *
* * * * **** * * *** *** * 0;
}
answered by (-127 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:12:14: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     x1=(-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
              ^~~~
prog.c:12:14: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:12:14: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
** ****** * ** * *
int main()
{
* *** ** ** *** * *** * a,b,c,D;
* * * * * * ** *** * * x1,x2,r,i;
* **** **** *** * ** ** * ** ***** * * **** * * *** * *
***** * * **** * * *
********* ** *** * ** * ***
* * * * ***** *** ** * * ** * ****
* ** * * * ** ** *** ** ** ***
*** * * ** * * * ****
** * ** * * *** * * ** ** ** ** **** * * *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* * * * ** ***** * * * ** ** ******* ** ** * *** * *** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
** * * * ** **** * ** **
** ** *** * ** * * if(D>0)
** * ** * *** * *
** * *** **** ** **** ** * * * * *** *** *** * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * ** *** * *
* * ******** * * * * * *** ** * **** * ******** * * *** = %.2f\n",x1);
**** **** * * ** ** *** ** * ** * ** ** * * * * * *** ** = %.2f",x2);
** * * ** ***** **
******* **** ** ** * * if(D<0)
** * *** * **
* * * ** ** *** * * **** * *** ** ** * ***** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
* * * ** ** * * * ** * *** *** *** -b/(2*a);
* ** *** * **** *** *** *** *** ** *** ** * ***** *
* **** * *** * ** * * * * * * * * * * * ** *** ** = %.2f+%.2fi\n",r,i);
* ** * ***** ** * *** * * ** **** ** * * * = %.2f-%.2fi",r,i);
* * ** ** ***** *****
}
answered by (-329 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:6:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'scanf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     scanf("%f%f%f",&a,&b,&c);
     ^~~~~
prog.c:6:5: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'scanf'
prog.c:6:5: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'scanf'
prog.c:12:9: warning: implicit declaration of function 'printf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:12:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
prog.c:12:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:17:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:17:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:23:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:23:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
*** * * * * *****
int main()
{
***** ** ** **** * * * * a,b,c,D;
** * ** ** * ***** x1,x2,r,i;
* *** * * **** ** * * * * * * ** * * * ***** ***
* * * * * * ** * * ** ** ** *
* *** * * ** ** * **
* ** ** * * ** * ** ** ** ***
* **** * * ***** *
** * * ** *** * * * *
** *** ***** * *** * *** * *** ** ** *** * ** *** * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
**** ** * * *** ******* * *** ** **** * * * * ** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
****** * * * ** ***** *
** ** * * * **** **** if(D>0)
**** * * * * *********
* ** * * * * *** ***** ***** ** ** * * * * * * *** * ***** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and **** * ** * ***
* * * ** * * * * * * * * * * * ** * ** = %.2f\n",x1);
*** * ** ** * * * ** * *** ** * **** * * **** ** * = %.2f",x2);
* * ** * * *
*** ** ** * * * ** * if(D<0)
***** *** * *** * * **
** * * * ** ** ** ****** ** *** ** *** ** * ** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
* ******** * * * ** * *** *** * ****** * ** * -b/(2*a);
* ***** ** **** * **** **** ** * ***** * ** * * ***** *
*** * *** ***** ** * * *** * **** * ** *** ***** *** = %.2f+%.2fi\n",r,i);
** **** * ** *** ** ** *** ******* * ** * * * * * * = %.2f-%.2fi",r,i);
** * * * *** ***** **
}
answered by (-329 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:8:12: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     x1=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2*a);
            ^~~~
prog.c:8:12: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:8:12: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
int main()
{
* * ** ***** ** * ** a,b,c,d,x1,x2;
******** * *** * * * * * ** * * * *** *** ** * *** *
** ** *** * * * * * *
** ** * ** * ** *** * * ***********
*** * ** **** * *** ** ** * ** * * *
* * ** *** * *** ** * *** *******
*** * * * ***
** * * * * ** * ** **** ** * **** *** * *** *** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and ** * ******* **
* **** * * * *** * * ** * ** **** * * ** ** = %.2f\n",x1);
** * * * ***** ** ** * * ** * ** ** ***** ** * = %.2f",x2);
** *** ***** * * **** *
** * *** * ** * *** * *** if(d==0)
* *** * * ** ****** *
**** * * * **** * * * * * * **** * **** ** **** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* **** **** ** * ** ** ***** * ** **** ** * ** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* ** ** *** ** *** **
*** ***** * *** ** *
*** * ** * * ** *
** ** * * ** * * ** ** ** * * * * * ** *** *** * *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * * *** *
** ** * ** ***** * * * * * *** *** * ** = * **** *** *** ** * * ***
*** *** ** ** * * ** * * * * ** * * *** *** **** * = ** * ** ** ** ** * ** ** *
* ** * ** * * *
* *** * ***** * * * *** * * 0;
}
answered by (-498 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>

int main()
{
* * ** *** ** * ** a,b,c,d,x1,x2;
* ** ** * * * * *** * * ** ** * * **** ***** ** ***
* * * **** ** ** *** *** **
* * * ** *** * ** * = (-b + sqrt(d))/(2*a);
**** * * * * * = (-b - sqrt(d))/(2*a);
* * * *** * * * ** *** * *
**** * **** *** ** ** ** * * * * * ** * * ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\n",a,b,c);
*** * * * * * ***** **** **** * * *** **** ***** * ** * ***** * ****** ** ** ** ****** **** * * *** ** * ** ** ** * ** ** * *** ** * **** * * * * * * * ** = %.2f\n",x1);
* * * *** ** * * * *** * *** * ** * ** * **** ** *** * * * * **** *** *** *** ***** ** ** * * *** * * *** * * * * ** *** ** * * * ** ** * * * ** *** * * *** * ** ** * * * * = %.2f",x2);}
** * * * * **** *** ** if(d==0)
*** * * *** * *** * ** * * ** *
** * *** ** **** * ***** ** ** * * * ** ** * ** *** ** * * ******* * ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* * **** * * ** ** ** **** * ******* * *** ** * * * ***** * ** * ** * ** * * * **** ** ****** ** ** ** * * = x2 = %.2f",x1);}
* * *** ** * *
* * * ** * ** ** ** * * * * * ***** **** **** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
*** * * ** * *** * ** ** *** * * *** ** ***** * * = ** ** * * ** *** * ** ** *** *
*** *** * ** * ** ** ** * * *** * * ** * * * * = * * * * **** ** *
** *** *** * * **** * ** ** ** 0;
}
answered by (-108 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include *** *** * *
#include * * ***

int main()

{
* * ** * * ** * * * * * * * *
* ** * **** ** **** * * ** ** ** %f * * * * * **

** * ** * * ** * * ** * * **
* * * * ** * * **** ****** + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* ***** ****** * ** * **** - * * ** * *
* * * * * ** * ***** * * **** ***
** ** ** * ** ** *** ** **

* * * ** ** ** *** * * (D==0)
** * *** ** *** ** * *
* * * **** ****** * ** * ** ***** *** * *** * ** ***** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = * * *** *
** ********* ** * ** ***
** * ** ** * * ** * if (D>0)
* * * * **** *
** ** * *** * **** **** * ************ * * ** * *** ***** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\nx1 = %.2f\nx2 = ** *********** **
* * * *** **** * * *** **
** * * * * ** **
* * * ** *** **** **** **
* ** ***** ** *** ********** * * *** * * * * ** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f+%.2fi\nx2 = * * ** * * ** * * *
** ****** * *

****** * * ***** * * * 0;

}
answered by (-249 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * * * * *
#include *****
int main(void)
{
float a,b,c, D, x1, x2,i;
* ** * *** ** *** * **** *** %f * ** &a, &b, &c);
* * *** ***** * ********* * * **
* * * ** * * * ***** (D>0)
** **** ** * * * ** *
* * ** ** * * *** * ** ** * * ** ** * ** ** * ***** * ***
***** ** ** * ** ** * * * * * ***** *** ****

* * ** **** ** * * *** * * **** * ** ** * * ** *** * *** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and ** ** = %.2f\nx2 = * ** * *** * * *
*** ** ** * * **** *
* * * **** * *** *** ** if (D==0)
* * **** *** * ** ** *****
* * * * * * ** ***** ** ** * *** *** * ** * **
* ** ** ****** ** * ** * * * * *** * *** * *** ** *** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = * *****
* * *** * * ***
** * ** ** * ** *
*** * **** * * ****
*** * ** * * ** *** **** ** * *   x1=x2 = -b/(2*a);
** * ** * * * ** * **** ** * *** *** ** * *** *
* ***** * ** * *** * * * * *** * ** * * * ***** ** ** **** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** * * = **** * * = * * ** *** ** * x2,i);
*** * * ** ** **** ***



*** ** *** *** * *** *** ** * 0;
}
answered by (-304 points)
edited by
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:10:16: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         x1=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2*a);
                ^~~~
prog.c:10:16: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:10:16: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:21:5: error: expected ';' before '{' token
     {
     ^
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * * ** **
#include ** ** **

int main()
{
** ** ** * ** ** ** ** **** a, b, c, * * **** x1,x2, realPart, *** ** ***


* * ** ** ** **** * *** * * * ** %lf **** **** ** * &b, &c);


* * * * * * * *** = b*b-4*a*c;

*** ** * * * * * * * condition for real and different roots


* ** **** ******** **** * for real and equal roots
* **** ** **** * * * (determinant == 0)
* ** *** ** *** *
* * ** * ** *** * * *** ** ** *** *** *** = x2 = -b/(2*a);
***** * ** ** * ****** *** * ** ** * * * * * **** * ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * *** ** a,b,c);
** * ** ** * * * ** *** ** *** ** ** ** * * * *** ** = x2 = ** * * * x1);
** * ** * *** ***** *** *

****** * * * * ** ** * ** if (determinant > 0)
** *** *** * * ** ** *
* ****** ** * * **** *** sqrt() function returns square root
****** ** * ** ** * * * * ** * * * * * *** = * *** ** * *
**** * ** ** ** * ****** * * ** * * * ** = * * **** * * * **

** * * * ** ******* ** * * * *** * ** * * ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * * ** * **
* ** *** * ** ***** **** * * * **** * * * * ***** = * *** x1);
* * * ** *** * * ** * ***** * ** * * ****** ** * **** = * *** x2);
*** * *** * * * ***** * if roots are not real
* ** * * * **
* ** * ** * * *** *
* ** * ** ***** * **** * * * **** ***** ** = -b/(2*a);
* * * ** * ** * * ** * * *** **** * ** * * = ** * *** *
****** * * * * ******* * ** *** ***** ***** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * * **** * a,b,c);
** ** * * * ** * * ** * * *** * ** * * * * ** * = ** ** ** * realPart, * ***
*** * *** * * ** * * * * ** ** * ** * * ** = ** ** * ** realPart, *******
***** * * ** **** ** *****

* * **** * ** * ** * * 0;
}
answered by (-167 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
Welcome to Peer-Interaction Programming Learning System (PIPLS) LTLab, National DongHwa University
English 中文 Tiếng Việt
IP:108.162.241.185
©2016-2025

No related questions found

12,783 questions
183,442 answers
172,219 comments
4,824 users