0 like 1 dislike
9.2k views

Write a program to find roots of a quadratic equation

quadratic equation is a second order equation having a single variable. Any quadratic equation can be represented as where a, b and c are constants ( a can't be 0) and x is unknown variable. 

寫一個找二次方程的求根程式

For Example

 is a quadratic equation where a, b and c are 2, 5 and 3 respectively.

To calculate the roots of quadratic equation we can use below formula. There are two solutions of a quadratic equation.

使用下列公式:

x = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a)
x = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a)

where, D = (b*b-4*a*c) is Discriminant (判別式), which differentiate the nature of the roots of quadratic equation.

For the complex result (複數根):

realPart = -b/(2*a);
imaginaryPart =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);

Note: We have used sqrt() function to find square root which is in math.h library.

 

Example input 1:

1 2 1

Example output 1:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 1.00 = 0 are real and same
x1 = x2 = -1.00

 

Example input 2:

1 -3 2

Example output 2:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + -3.00x + 2.00 = 0 are real and different
x1 = 2.00
x2 = 1.00

 

Example input 3:

1 2 2

Example output 3:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 2.00 = 0 are complex and different
x1 = -1.00+1.00i
x2 = -1.00-1.00i
[Exercise] Coding (C) - asked in Chapter 5: Selection Statements by (5.2k points)
ID: 28934 - Available when: 2017-10-26 18:00 - Due to: Unlimited

reopened by | 9.2k views
0 0
We will continue this question in few days
0 0
Everything is fixed. Enjoy your time with The Judge :)
0 0
ANNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNGRYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
0 0
Your code has newline at the end sometime. You learned this lesson many times!
0 0
After i correct the newline in my code,there is still wrong output.However,I had run the program in Codeblocks.The output is still as well as the result. Seeking for help.
0 0
your output lack of 1 space at line 8 when print out "Roots of ...". Please be careful with all small details when working with online judge

56 Answers

0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
* ** ** * *
int main()
{
* * * *** * **** * *** * ****** *** ** *
******* * * * * * * ***** ** %f * * * *** ** * ******
*** * * * * ** * * = (b*b-4*a*c);
* * * ** ** * ** ** = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * **** * * * * ** * * = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
******* ** ******* * * * * * * = -b/(2*a);
* * * ** * * ** ** ****** =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);
* ** *** ****** * **
* ** * * * ** * *** **
****** ** ** * ** * *** * ** ***** * ***** ****** * * *** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * * **** * * *
* * * * * * ** ****** *** ***** ***** * * * ** ** * **** ** = %.2f\nx2 = %.2f",x1,x2);
** ** *** * *

**** * * * *** * * if(D==0)
***** ** **** **** ****
******* ** * ** * ** ** ** * * ****** * ** ** * **** * *** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
** * * *** *** * * * ** * *********** **** ***** *** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* ** **** * **** * * **
* * ***** * * ** *** ***
** * * * ****** * * **
* ** * *** * * ***** * * ** ** * * ** * * * ** ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** * ** * **
**** * ** *** * * ** * ** * ** * * ** * = *** * ***** * * ***** *****
*** **** ** **** * *** * * * * * * * * * *** * * ** = *** ** ** * ** ** * *** ** ****
* *** ** *** * *** * * *
**** * * ** *** * ** * * * 0;
}
answered by (-281 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
* ** * * * * ****** * *
int main()
{
* * *** ***** * * ***** ** ** * *** ** **
** * * ******* ** **** * * * %f ****** *** **** *** ** * *
** * ** **** ***** * ** * = (b*b-4*a*c);
**** **** ** **** * * = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * ** * *** * * * * ** = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * **** * * **** * * *** *** = -b/(2*a);
** *** * * * * ***** * **** * ** =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);
* * **** * * ** ** *
** *** ** **
*** * *** * *** ** **** *** ** * * **** ** *** ** ** * * of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and ** ** * * ** ** *
* ** *** ***** * * * *** * * * * * ** ** ** ** * **** * * = %.2f\nx2 = %.2f",x1,x2);
*** * * *** *** * **

*** ** * * ** *** * if(D==0)
* * *** * ** * * *
**** * ***** * ** * * * * * *** * * * * * * * *** *** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* * * * * * ** * ** * *** * * * * * ** **** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
****** *** ***** * **
** * ** * * * * **** *
* ** * ** **
* ** * *** **** ** **** * * ** * ** ** ** ***** ******** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ******** ***
** ** * ** * ** * *** * * ** ** *** ** *** = * * *** * **** * * ****
**** * * ** ** * ** * **** * *** * *** * ***** = ****** ** ** *** ** * * ** * *
***** ** * * * ** ***
* ** ** * * ** *** ** 0;
}
answered by (-281 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main()

{
* * * * ***** * ** *** a,b,c,x1,x2,D=0;
* * ** * ** ** ****
**** * * * ** * * ** * * * * ** %f * * *** ** *****
* ****** ** ** ****
***** **** ***** * * ** * * *
* * ** * * ** **** * **** * * + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* ** * * * * * * * * * - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * * * *** * **
* * * *** * **** * * ** ** ***
* * **** * * ** ** ** *
** ******* * ** * * * * ** * *** ****** * * ** * of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are complex and *** *** ** * * * * * *
* ** * * ** **** ** ***
**** ** ** *** *** * ***
** * * ** ** * * * * if(D==0)
* * * * ** * *** *
* * * **** * ** *** *** * * **** * * * **** * of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are real and same\nx1=x2=%.2f",a,b,c,x1);
*** ** **** * * * ***
* ** ** * * *** ** ***
*** ** *** * * * **
*** *** * * ** * **
* ***** *** * *********** * * * * * * ** * ****** ** ** ** * * of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are real and * * * ** ** * * * ***
* *** * **** ** * **
** * * * ** * * ** *
* *** **** * **** *
* **** *** **** *** *** * ** * * *** 0;
}
answered by (-127 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:12:14: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     x1=(-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
              ^~~~
prog.c:12:14: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:12:14: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
* * * * * ****
int main()
{
* * ** * * ****** * * a,b,c,D;
* ** *** ** * *** ** *** x1,x2,r,i;
* ** * * * *** ** ** ***** ** * ** ** * * * **
* ** ** * * * ** * * * ** ***** ***
*** * *** * * * * ** *** * * * **
*** * ***** * * **** *** ** ***
**** ** ** *** * *** * * *
* * * ** *** ** ** ** **
******* ** *** ** ** * ** * ** ** ** * ****** *** * ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* * * * * ** * * * * * * ** * * ** ** ********** * * ** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
** **** * * * *** *
** ** * *** ** * ** if(D>0)
**** * * ** ** * ** *
*** ** **** * * * * ** **** ******* * * ** *** *** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * * ***** ******
* ***** **** *** * * *** ** * * * * ** * ** *** * * = %.2f\n",x1);
* ** * * **** ** * **** * * * ** ** * ** * * * * * * = %.2f",x2);
* * *** * ** * *** **
** * ** ** * * * ** * ** if(D<0)
* ** *** * * * * * * **
**** * ** *** * **** * * * * *** ** ** * * * * ** * * *** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
* ** ** * * ** * ** * * * * ** * * * * * -b/(2*a);
*** ** ** ** ****** ***** * ** * *** * * ** * * *** * *
** * * * *** * *** **** ** ** * *** ** * *** ******* = %.2f+%.2fi\n",r,i);
* ** * *** * * ** * *** ***** ** *** *** * ** * = %.2f-%.2fi",r,i);
* *** *** *** *** ****
}
answered by (-329 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:6:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'scanf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     scanf("%f%f%f",&a,&b,&c);
     ^~~~~
prog.c:6:5: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'scanf'
prog.c:6:5: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'scanf'
prog.c:12:9: warning: implicit declaration of function 'printf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:12:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
prog.c:12:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:17:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:17:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:23:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:23:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
* * * ** * * **
int main()
{
** * ************ * * a,b,c,D;
** * ** **** x1,x2,r,i;
* * * ** *** * * * ** * ** ***** **** ** ***** **
* * * ** ******** * * ** * **
* *** ** * * ** * *** *** ***
* ** * * * * **** *** ** ** ** * *
* *** *** ** * ** * ***
* * ** **** *** * *
*** * * * * *** * * **** * ** * * * ** ** * * * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
** * ** * *** *** ** * * ** *** * ** * * * * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* *** *** * *** *** *
********* *** * ** if(D>0)
****** * * * * * *
* * ** ** * *** * * *** *** * *** ** *** *** * * * ** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and *** *** * * ** ****
* **** ****** *** * * **** * * * * * **** ** * * = %.2f\n",x1);
** ****** ** *** ** * ***** ** ** **** * * *** = %.2f",x2);
* ** * *** ** * * ** *
**** * * * * * ****** if(D<0)
** *** * ***** * *
* *** ** *** * * * *********** * * *** * * **** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
*** * ** * * * *** *** * ****** * * **** * -b/(2*a);
* ** ******** ** *** ** * * * ***** * * ** *** * * * ***** ***
* * ** * *** * ** * * * ** *** ** * ** *** = %.2f+%.2fi\n",r,i);
* ******* * ** * ** * *** * * * *** * *** *** * * * = %.2f-%.2fi",r,i);
* ** ** * *** ****** *
}
answered by (-329 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:8:12: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     x1=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2*a);
            ^~~~
prog.c:8:12: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:8:12: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
int main()
{
** * * * * * *** ****** ** a,b,c,d,x1,x2;
** * * ** **** * ** * *** * *** * * * *** ** *** *** *
* * ** ** *** * *** * * *
* *** * **** * ** * * * *** ** *
* ** ** ** ** ** * ** * ** * *** *
* ** * * * ** * *** * ** * ***
* ** * * * *** * * * * **
* * ***** *** ***** * ** * * ** * * * ** ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * *** * * * *
** * *** * * *** * * * * * * ** * *** * * *** = %.2f\n",x1);
*** *** * *** ** ** ** * * *** ***** ** * * ** * = %.2f",x2);
* ** ** ***** * * ** ** *
* * * **** ** * ********* *** if(d==0)
* * * * **** ** *** **
** ** *** * *** ** * ** *** ******** *** *** * *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
** * ** * * ** * * * * * *** ** ***** * ** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
** ** * ***** *** *
* * ***** ** *** **
* * * ** * * * ** ***
*** * * * * * ** *** ** *** * * * *** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** * ** * *
* *** ** *** * * * * * * * *** * ** ***** *** * ****** * ***** = ***** **** ** * * *** *
* * * * * * * * ** *** * * * * * * ** * * * * = ** *** ** * * ** * ****
* *** *** **** *** * * *
** * * *** * ** * * ** ** ** 0;
}
answered by (-498 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>

int main()
{
* ** ***** * a,b,c,d,x1,x2;
*** * * * * ** ** * **** * ** * * *** * *
* * ** * *** * *** *** * *****
** *** **** ******** * = (-b + sqrt(d))/(2*a);
*** ** *** * * ** ** *** = (-b - sqrt(d))/(2*a);
* *** ** ** ****** * *** ** *
* ** * ******* ** * **** * * **** ** ** ** **** ** ** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\n",a,b,c);
* * ** ** *** ** ***** * * * *** * ** *** ** **** * ***** * *** * *** * * *** * * ** * * *** ** * ***** ** *** * * * ** * **** * **** *** *** * ***** *** ** * * ** *** *** * **** = %.2f\n",x1);
**** ** * ** **** * ** * *** * *** ** ** ** *** ** ** * ** **** * * * * * ** * *** ** ** * * * *** * ** ** * ** * *** * ** * *** ***** **** * *** ** ** * * *** **** ** * * = %.2f",x2);}
** * ** *** * ** ** if(d==0)
** ** * *** ** *** ** ** * **
* ** *** *** ** ** * ***** * * ** ** *** **** ** * * * *** * * ** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* ** * * ** * * ** **** * *** * ***** ** * * * ****** * * * **** ** *** * *** * ** * * ** ** ** *** * *** = x2 = %.2f",x1);}
* *** ***** * ** ** *
* * ** ** *** * ****** * * * * * * * * ********* * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
* * * ** * * *** ** * * * * ** * * *** ** ** ** = **** ** * * * * * * * *
*** * * * * ** ** ** ** * * * * ** ***** * = ** ****** * ** ** ** **** *
***** ** * ** *** * *** 0;
}
answered by (-108 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * ** ** *
#include * * *

int main()

{
* * ** * * * *** * **** **** *
** ** **** ** ** ** *** * ** ** **** ** * %f ******** ** **** * ***** * ***

** * ** *********** ** **** * *
* * * ** * ** *** * * + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
*** ** **** * * * ** * - * * *** **
** *** ***** * ** *** *
** ** *** ** ** **** *** *

* * ** * **** * ** * ** ** (D==0)
** ** **** *** ** **
**** * * ***** **** * * * ** * * ******* ***** **** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = ***** *
*** * *** * ** * * ***
* ** ** **** *** *** * if (D>0)
****** *** ** * *
* *** * ** * * ***** ** * * * * * * * * * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\nx1 = %.2f\nx2 = *** ** ** * ***
* *** ** ** *** ** * **
*** ** ** ** * * * * ***
** ** ** ** ** ** * ** * ***
** ** * ***** *** * **** * *** * * * * ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f+%.2fi\nx2 = *** **** * * ** *** * * ***
* ** * * * ** *

* ** * * * ** * * 0;

}
answered by (-249 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * *** *
#include * *
int main(void)
{
float a,b,c, D, x1, x2,i;
** *** *** * ** * * ** * ** %f * &a, &b, &c);
*** **** ** *** ** ** ***** * *
* * * * ** ****** * * ** (D>0)
** * * * ****** * * ***** *
* * * * * * **** * * *** *** ****** * ** ***** * * ** *
* *** ** *** * * ** ** * * ******* * ** * * ** * * *

* **** * **** *** **** ** * * ** * **** * * * ***** ** ***** * ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * ** * = %.2f\nx2 = * ** *** **
********** ** ** **
* ** * ** * **** * * **** if (D==0)
**** *** * ** * * * *** ** *
* * * ** *** * ** * *** ** *** * * *** ** **** * **** * **
* ** ** ** ******* * *** **** ***** ** *** **** * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = * * *** * * *
* * ***** ** * * ** * * *
** * ** * * * *****
*** ** ** * * ** * * * *
* * *** ** *** ***   x1=x2 = -b/(2*a);
******** * ** * * * ** ** *** *** * * ** **
**** *** **** ** * * * **** * * ** * * * *** ** ** *** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and *** * = ** ** = * ** ****** * * * * x2,i);
* * ** ** * ******* ***** *



* * **** * *** * * * *** 0;
}
answered by (-304 points)
edited by
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:10:16: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         x1=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2*a);
                ^~~~
prog.c:10:16: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:10:16: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:21:5: error: expected ';' before '{' token
     {
     ^
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * * ** **
#include * * * **

int main()
{
* ** * * ** * * * * a, b, c, * *** x1,x2, realPart, *** ****


** * *** ***** **** *** * ** * * * %lf * *** ** *** &b, &c);


** * ** * ** ***** * * = b*b-4*a*c;

** ***** *** **** ***** condition for real and different roots


** * ***** *** ** ** * ** for real and equal roots
**** * ** * ** ** * * ** (determinant == 0)
** * ** * ***
** * ***** *** *** * * ** ** = x2 = -b/(2*a);
* * * ** *** ** * * ** *** ***** * ** * *** * * *** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * * * *** a,b,c);
*** *** * ******* * * ** * ***** * *** *** * *** * * * = x2 = * ** *** x1);
** * ** * * *** **

* * *** * * * **** * * * * if (determinant > 0)
** * ** ***** *** ** * *
* * * ****** * ** * * sqrt() function returns square root
** * * * ** * * * ****** * *** ** ***** = *** *** ***
***** * ***** ***** * ** * * ** * * ** * = ** **** * * * ***

* *** * * ** * *** * * ** * * **** * ***** *** * **** ** **** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * *** * * * **
*** ** * ** * ** ** ** ** ***** ****** ** * ** *** * = ** * * * x1);
*** ** *** * ****** ** *** ** ** * ** * * * ** * = **** * ** x2);
***** **** **** * * * if roots are not real
* **** * ** *** *
*** ** * ** * **** ** *
* * ***** ** ** * * *** ** * ** * * = -b/(2*a);
* *** **** **** *** * * ** * *** *** ** = * * *********
* * * ** ** * ** * ** * *** * * * * ** * * **** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and **** * **** a,b,c);
* * * * ** * * * *** * ** ** *** * * ** * * * ** * = * *** * * realPart, ** ** ***
* * ***** ** **** * **** ** ********* ** * *** ** = ** * * * * * realPart, * ** *
* ** ** * * *** * *

*** * ******** *** ** * 0;
}
answered by (-167 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
Welcome to Peer-Interaction Programming Learning System (PIPLS) LTLab, National DongHwa University
English 中文 Tiếng Việt
IP:172.69.7.18
©2016-2025

No related questions found

12,783 questions
183,442 answers
172,219 comments
4,824 users