0 like 1 dislike
18k views

Write a program to find roots of a quadratic equation

quadratic equation is a second order equation having a single variable. Any quadratic equation can be represented as where a, b and c are constants ( a can't be 0) and x is unknown variable. 

寫一個找二次方程的求根程式

For Example

 is a quadratic equation where a, b and c are 2, 5 and 3 respectively.

To calculate the roots of quadratic equation we can use below formula. There are two solutions of a quadratic equation.

使用下列公式:

x = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a)
x = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a)

where, D = (b*b-4*a*c) is Discriminant (判別式), which differentiate the nature of the roots of quadratic equation.

For the complex result (複數根):

realPart = -b/(2*a);
imaginaryPart =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);

Note: We have used sqrt() function to find square root which is in math.h library.

 

Example input 1:

1 2 1

Example output 1:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 1.00 = 0 are real and same
x1 = x2 = -1.00

 

Example input 2:

1 -3 2

Example output 2:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + -3.00x + 2.00 = 0 are real and different
x1 = 2.00
x2 = 1.00

 

Example input 3:

1 2 2

Example output 3:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 2.00 = 0 are complex and different
x1 = -1.00+1.00i
x2 = -1.00-1.00i
[Exercise] Coding (C) - asked in Chapter 5: Selection Statements by (5.2k points)
ID: 28934 - Available when: 2017-10-26 18:00 - Due to: Unlimited

reopened by | 18k views
0 0
We will continue this question in few days
0 0
Everything is fixed. Enjoy your time with The Judge :)
0 0
ANNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNGRYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
0 0
Your code has newline at the end sometime. You learned this lesson many times!
0 0
After i correct the newline in my code,there is still wrong output.However,I had run the program in Codeblocks.The output is still as well as the result. Seeking for help.
0 0
your output lack of 1 space at line 8 when print out "Roots of ...". Please be careful with all small details when working with online judge

56 Answers

0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
**** * * ** * **
int main()
{
* *** * * * ** ** ** *** *** ** * *** * *
******* * ** * * **** *** * %f *** *** * * *** * ** * ***
***** * ***** **** * = (b*b-4*a*c);
*** ***** *** ****** * ** = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * ****** * **** * * = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
** ** * *** * ** * **** ****** = -b/(2*a);
** * * * * ** *** ****** * =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);
* ***** ** ** ** ** * * **
* * **** ********* * **
*********** * ** ** * * ** * * * * ** ******* ***** * * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * * ** * ****
** * ** * ****** ** * * ** * * * ***** * * * * *** = %.2f\nx2 = %.2f",x1,x2);
******* * ** * * * * *

*** ******** * * * ** * ** if(D==0)
** *** * ** *
* * * * * * * * ** * *** **** * ** * * * * ** * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
***** ** * * * ** **** ** ** ** **** * ** * * *** ******* * * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
** * * * *** ****
**** * ** * *** ***** * ***
** ** ** * * *** * ***
**** ** * * * *** ** *** ** * ** *** ** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * * *** ****
* ** * * * * * *** *** * ** * **** * ******** *** * * *** = * ***** * * * * *
** **** * * * * * ** *** ** * *** * * ** * * = ***** * **
****** * * **** *****
*** **** * * ** * * 0;
}
answered by (-281 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
* ** * * ****** ****
int main()
{
* * * ** * ** ** * * ********* * * *
* ** *** *** * * **** ********* * * %f *** * ** * *** *** * ** *
** * ** ** * *** * * = (b*b-4*a*c);
* ** * * * * ** = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * * **** *** = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
** * **** * * * * ** * * = -b/(2*a);
* * * *** * * * * *** =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);
** * * * * ** * ** **** * ***
** ** * * ** * ** * *
**** * ** ** * ** ** * *** * ** * * ** * *** **** ***** of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and * **** *** ** ***
** **** * * ** * * * ** *** ** ** ** *** * * ** * ** * * ** = %.2f\nx2 = %.2f",x1,x2);
* ** * * **** * * ** *** **

**** * * ***** *** * if(D==0)
* *** * * ** * ** * * *
** * * * * * ** * *** ***** * * ** ** * **** * *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* * *** ** ** * ** * ** * * * ** * **** * ** ** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* ** ** * * *******
* * * * * * * * **
***** * * * ***
*** ***** ****** ** * * ** ** * ** ** ** ****** * *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** * * **
* *** ** ** * *** * * ** * ** **** * * * = **** * ****** ***** **
** * ***** ***** *** ** ** *** ** * ** * * ** ********** = ** ** *** * ** * * *****
* * *** * *** ** ***
* * * * ** * ** * *** * * 0;
}
answered by (-281 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main()

{
* **** *** * *** ** a,b,c,x1,x2,D=0;
* * ** ** * ** ***
*** * ***** * ** **** *** * * * * %f ** * ** *** *** ** ** *
* * * ** * *** ** * *
** * * * *** * * * * ** * *
** ***** * ** * **** *** * + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
** * * ********** * ** ** ** ** - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
** * * * * * ***
** * * *** ** ** ** * *** * ** ** *
*** ** ** ** * * *
******* ** *** * ** ** *** * * * ** * * * ** ** of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are complex and **** * *** * * * ** ** ***
* *** * *** ** *** * *****
**** ** *** * * * ** *
*** ** * ** * * **** * * * if(D==0)
** ** * ** ** *
** ******** ** * * *** * ** * * * * *** **** **** * of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are real and same\nx1=x2=%.2f",a,b,c,x1);
** * * * * * * * * *
*** * ** ** * ** * ****
* ***** * * * * * *
* * * ** * * * ** **
* ***** * *** * ***** ** * ** * * ***** ** * *** ** * * of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are real and *** ** *** * * ** **** ** *
*** ** * **** * ****
* * * * * * *** *
* * **** * * **
* ** ** ***** * 0;
}
answered by (-127 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:12:14: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     x1=(-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
              ^~~~
prog.c:12:14: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:12:14: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
* * * *** *****
int main()
{
* ** * * * * * *** * * * * a,b,c,D;
** **** * * * * * ** * *** x1,x2,r,i;
* * ***** ** * * ***** **** ** ** ** * * * * ** ***** ** *
** * ** ** * * ** * ** * * * *
* * * * * ******* * * ** ** *
* * * *** ** ** ** * * * *** **
***** * ** ** ****** *** *
**** * ** * *** *** **
******** **** * ** ********* ** * ****** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
*** * * * * * ** * ** *** *** ** ** ***** * * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
** *** * * **
* * ** * *** **** if(D>0)
*** * * * ** **** * *
* * ** ** ****** ** ** **** ** ** * ****** **** **** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * ** * * * * *
******** * * ** * ***** ** ***** * *** *** * *** ** ** * = %.2f\n",x1);
*** * * **** ** * ** ** ** * *** * * ** *** * * * = %.2f",x2);
* ***** * * ** **
**** ***** ** * * ** if(D<0)
***** *** *** *
**** * *** * ******** * * *** ** ** ** * ** * *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
**** * * ** *** * **** * ** ** ** * -b/(2*a);
* * * * ***** ** ** ** *** * * **** *
** ** * * ** * **** * ***** * ** * ******* ** ** *** * = %.2f+%.2fi\n",r,i);
* *** *** * * **** ** * * * * * * *** * ** * **** ** = %.2f-%.2fi",r,i);
*** * * *
}
answered by (-329 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:6:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'scanf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     scanf("%f%f%f",&a,&b,&c);
     ^~~~~
prog.c:6:5: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'scanf'
prog.c:6:5: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'scanf'
prog.c:12:9: warning: implicit declaration of function 'printf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:12:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
prog.c:12:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:17:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:17:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:23:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:23:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
* * * ** ** * *
int main()
{
* * **** ******* **** ** ** a,b,c,D;
* ** *** * * **** * x1,x2,r,i;
** ** ** * * *** *** ** *** * * * * * * **** ****
** * **** ** * **** * * * *
* *** * * *** * ** * ***** * ** *
*** ** * * ** * ** * * *** * *
*** ** *** * *** *** ***
** ****** **** * ** * *
* * ** ** ** ** * ** ** * * * ** * ** ** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* ***** * *** ****** * * ** * ***** * ** ** * **** *** ** ** * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
*** * *** ***** * ** *
* * * *** ****** *** if(D>0)
** ** *** * * * ** **
**** *** ** ** *** ****** * *** ** * * ** * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * * ** *** **
* *** ** * *** ** * * ** ** * ****** * * ** * * ** * * = %.2f\n",x1);
* ******* ** **** ** * * * ** ** ** **** * * * * ** ** = %.2f",x2);
* *** * *** ****** * ****
* * *** *** ** * ***** * * if(D<0)
** **** * *** * *** **
***** ** * * ** ** * * ** * ** * ** *** * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
* ** ***** * ** ***** * * *** * * * *** * -b/(2*a);
* * * * * * * * ***** ** * * * *** *** * ********* ** *
*** ** * * *** * * *** ** * * **** * ** * **** = %.2f+%.2fi\n",r,i);
*** ** * * ** * * * ** * * * * ** ** * ** * ** ** * = %.2f-%.2fi",r,i);
* *** **** *** *** * *****
}
answered by (-329 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:8:12: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     x1=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2*a);
            ^~~~
prog.c:8:12: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:8:12: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
int main()
{
*** * * *** ** a,b,c,d,x1,x2;
*** ** * *** ** * * * * * * *** * ** ** * * * * ***** *** **
*** * * ** ** ** ** * * *
* ** * * * ** * ** * **** ** * * **
** *** ** * * ** * * * * * ***
**** ** * ** * * ** * ** **
* * * *** * * * * * *
* * **** ** * ** *** ** * ** * * * * ***** ***** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * *** ** ** ** *** *
** ** ** * ** * *** *** * *** * * ** * * ** * = %.2f\n",x1);
** ** * ** * *** * * * ** * * *** ** * ** ***** * * *** * = %.2f",x2);
* * * **** * ** * *
** * * * ** ***** * * * * if(d==0)
*** * * * ** * * * *
* **** * * ** ** ** ** * * * * * ***** * * *** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
****** * ** * **** *** * * * ** ** ** **** * * ****** * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* ** * ** * **** * * **
**** * ** *** *** * * *
*** * * * ******* ** **
** *** * * * ** *** * **** * * *** * ** * ** * * ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** * * * *** *
*** ** * **** * *** **** * ****** * *** * * ** *** * * = *** * ** *** ** ** ******
***** **** ***** * * ** ** * ** * * *** * * ** **** ** = * ** * * **** ******* **
* * *** ** **** *
*** *** * * * ** * 0;
}
answered by (-498 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>

int main()
{
* * * * * * ******* * a,b,c,d,x1,x2;
** *** **** ***** ** * ** * * * * * * ** ****** * * **
* * ** * **** ** * **** * *
* *** ** *** * ** *** ** ** = (-b + sqrt(d))/(2*a);
** * **** *** * **** * = (-b - sqrt(d))/(2*a);
**** * * * *** ** ** **** ** ** *
* ** * * ** * ** * *** * * ****** ***** * * * ** * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\n",a,b,c);
** * * ** * * ** * *** * * ** * * * ** * * * * ** * * * ** * *** * *** * ** * * **** ** **** * * * ** ** * * * * ** ** * *** **** * **** * ** ***** *** ** * * * * * * = %.2f\n",x1);
** ** * * ** * ** ***** *** **** *** ** ***** ** ** ** *** ***** ** * ** ** * * * ** * ** * * * * * * ** ******* **** *** ** * *** **** ** ** * **** * ******** *** * * * ** **** * * * = %.2f",x2);}
***** * * ** * if(d==0)
* **** * **** *** *** *** ** * ****
* * ** *** * ****** ** ***** * * * * ***** * *** **** **** **** * *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* * * * ** * ** * * *** ** * * *** * *** *** *** * ***** ** ** ** * * * *** * ***** * * * *** ** *** * ** * = x2 = %.2f",x1);}
* ** * * * * * ***** *
* * * *** * * * * * ***** * * ** * ** ** ** *** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
*** ******* *** ******* * ** ** * ** * * ** * ** * ** = ******** ***** * * *
* **** ** * **** * * *** * *** ***** ** * **** = * **** *** *** * * *** *
*** * *** * * * ***** * * 0;
}
answered by (-108 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * *** ** * *** *
#include ** ** **

int main()

{
****** * * * *** * * ** **
**** * * ** ** ** **** * * %f * * ** * ** * ** * * ** *

******* ** **** ** **** * *
* ** * * ** * * **** ** + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * * * * ** * * *** ** * - * * *
* * *** *** ** * * ** * * * *
** * * * *** ** * * *

* * *** *** ** * * (D==0)
** *** *** *** **
** ** * ** *** ** * * * * ** * ** ** **** * ** * ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = * * **
*** ** * * * *
* *** * ** *** ** ** if (D>0)
* *** *** * ***** *
* ** * ****** * ** ** ** * ** * **** * ** ** ****** **** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\nx1 = %.2f\nx2 = *** **** * * *
* * ** * *** * *
** * ********* * * ** * * **
** * *** * * ** *** *
** * ** * * * ******* ** * *** *** * **** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f+%.2fi\nx2 = ** ** * ** * * * **
* ** ** * * ***** ***

** ** ** * * * ** * ** 0;

}
answered by (-249 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include **** * * * *
#include *** ** *
int main(void)
{
float a,b,c, D, x1, x2,i;
** * * * * * *** * ** * %f * * * &a, &b, &c);
** * ** ** ****** ** **** ** ** ****
* ** ** ** * ** * (D>0)
** *** ** ** ** *
* *** ** * *** * ****** **** * * ********* * * ** ** *
* * ** ** * * ** *** * **** *** * * ** * ** *

****** **** ****** * ** * * * ** * * * * ** * * * ** **** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and ** * = %.2f\nx2 = ******* * * *
****** *** ** * ****
** ** * ** ** * ** if (D==0)
* *** * ** * **** *** ***
* **** ** ** * * ** * ** ** * * * *** *** *
*** * ** *** * * * * *** * ** ** ** * **** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = * * ** ** *
* * * ** * *
* ** ** ** ** *** * **
** ** ** ** *** *** ** **
** * **** ********** ** * ******   x1=x2 = -b/(2*a);
* * * **** * ** **** * * *** *** * *** * * ** ***** *
** * * ** *** * **** * ** * * * *** * * * ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ******* * = ** * * * = *** *** * ** ** *** x2,i);
* ** * * ** * * **** *



* **** * * ** * * * * 0;
}
answered by (-304 points)
edited by
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:10:16: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         x1=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2*a);
                ^~~~
prog.c:10:16: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:10:16: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:21:5: error: expected ';' before '{' token
     {
     ^
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * **** *** **
#include ***** ***

int main()
{
** * * * *** ** ****** ** a, b, c, * * * * x1,x2, realPart, *** ** *


* * * ** **** *** ** ** ** %lf * *** * * ** *** &b, &c);


*** * * ** * *** *** *** = b*b-4*a*c;

* * ****** *** * * condition for real and different roots


* ** ** **** * ** ** ***** * for real and equal roots
* *** * * *** ** * ** * * * (determinant == 0)
** * * * ** **** *****
** **** ** *** * ***** * ** * * * **** ******** * * = x2 = -b/(2*a);
***** * * ** * ** ** *** ******** * * *** * * ** *** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and ** * *** * a,b,c);
* * * *** ** * ** ***** * * * **** ** * *** = x2 = * *** x1);
**** ** *** * **** ******

**** ** ** * * * ******** *** if (determinant > 0)
** ****** ***** * * ***
* * *** * * *** sqrt() function returns square root
* * * *** ** ** * ** ** * * *** ** * * * = **** *** **
* * ** * ** * *** *** * * ***** ** * * ** ** = * * * * ** * **

* * * ** * *** ** * ** * *** ** * ** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * * * * *
** * * * * * * * ** * * ** ***** * **** * * = * ** ** x1);
** * ** ** *** * * * ** * * ****** * * = **** * * x2);
* * * * ** * * ** if roots are not real
* *** ** * ** ****
*** ** * ** ***** **** ** *
** *** *** * * ** * * * * * * **** ** * * * = -b/(2*a);
** ** * **** * ** * * ** * ** ** * * *** *** * = *** *
* ** * ****** ** ** * ** *** **** *** * *** * ** * * * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** * * * * a,b,c);
* *** ** ** * * * ** * * ** * * * = * ** * * realPart, ** * * * *
*** * * * * ** ** *** * ** ** *** * ** * *** ** * * * = ** ** * ** realPart, * * *
* * * * * ******* **** ** *

** * * * * ** * * ** * 0;
}
answered by (-167 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
Welcome to Peer-Interaction Programming Learning System (PIPLS) LTLab, National DongHwa University
English 中文 Tiếng Việt
IP:104.23.243.109
©2016-2026

No related questions found

12,783 questions
183,442 answers
172,219 comments
4,824 users