0 like 1 dislike
17.3k views

Write a program to find roots of a quadratic equation

quadratic equation is a second order equation having a single variable. Any quadratic equation can be represented as where a, b and c are constants ( a can't be 0) and x is unknown variable. 

寫一個找二次方程的求根程式

For Example

 is a quadratic equation where a, b and c are 2, 5 and 3 respectively.

To calculate the roots of quadratic equation we can use below formula. There are two solutions of a quadratic equation.

使用下列公式:

x = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a)
x = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a)

where, D = (b*b-4*a*c) is Discriminant (判別式), which differentiate the nature of the roots of quadratic equation.

For the complex result (複數根):

realPart = -b/(2*a);
imaginaryPart =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);

Note: We have used sqrt() function to find square root which is in math.h library.

 

Example input 1:

1 2 1

Example output 1:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 1.00 = 0 are real and same
x1 = x2 = -1.00

 

Example input 2:

1 -3 2

Example output 2:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + -3.00x + 2.00 = 0 are real and different
x1 = 2.00
x2 = 1.00

 

Example input 3:

1 2 2

Example output 3:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 2.00 = 0 are complex and different
x1 = -1.00+1.00i
x2 = -1.00-1.00i
[Exercise] Coding (C) - asked in Chapter 5: Selection Statements by (5.2k points)
ID: 28934 - Available when: 2017-10-26 18:00 - Due to: Unlimited

reopened by | 17.3k views
0 0
We will continue this question in few days
0 0
Everything is fixed. Enjoy your time with The Judge :)
0 0
ANNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNGRYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
0 0
Your code has newline at the end sometime. You learned this lesson many times!
0 0
After i correct the newline in my code,there is still wrong output.However,I had run the program in Codeblocks.The output is still as well as the result. Seeking for help.
0 0
your output lack of 1 space at line 8 when print out "Roots of ...". Please be careful with all small details when working with online judge

56 Answers

0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
* * ** * * ** ****
int main()
{
** * ** ******** **** ** *** * * ** **** *
* * * ****** * ** * * * * * * *** %f * * * * ***** ** ** **
** * ** ** * ** * * ** = (b*b-4*a*c);
** * ** * ** ** * * * **** = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* ** * * *** * * *** = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
******* ** * * * * * ** = -b/(2*a);
*** ** ** * *** ****** * ** =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);
* **** ** * * ***** **
* **** **** * * *** *
** * * ** **** * *** **** * * * ** ** ** * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * ***** * * ******
* ** ** **** * * * * ***** * *** **** *** * * * * * **** *** = %.2f\nx2 = %.2f",x1,x2);
****** * * ** *** ****

** * * *** * * * **** ****** if(D==0)
***** **** * ****** ** *
* *** *** ** ****** **** *** * * * *** ** ***** * * ** * * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
** ** * * * ** *** * * ***** ** *** * * ** **** * * * * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* **** * * *** ***** *****
** * *** * * **
** * * * * * ** * *
*** ** * **** ** * * **** * * ** ****** ******* * ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and **** ** ***** *
* * ** * * ** ***** *** * * * ** ** ** * ** *** = ** *** * *** *** * * **
* * ** ** * * * * ** *** ** * ** * * *** ** = ** *** ***** ** ******* * *
** * ** ***** ******* * *
** * ** ** **** 0;
}
answered by (-281 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
* * ** * **** * * *
int main()
{
* *** ** * * * * * ** ** ** ** * **** * ** **
* ** ** ** ** * ** *** ** **** * * %f * **** *** * * * *** * *
* * ** **** * * * * * = (b*b-4*a*c);
** ***** ******** ** * ** * = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
** ****** * * * ** = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* *** ******* * * ** *** = -b/(2*a);
*** ***** **** * ** **** ** * ** =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);
* * * **** ** * **** ** ** *
** * *** *** ** **** **
** * * * ******* *** * * *** ** * * * * **** of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and *** *
*** ** ** *** * * *** * * *** * ** * *** ** ** = %.2f\nx2 = %.2f",x1,x2);
** * *** * * * *** *

* * * * *** ** ** * * ** * ** if(D==0)
** **** ** ** ** ***
* * * ** * * **** * *** *** ** * * * ** * *** ** * * * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
** *** * ** *** * * * ** * ** ***** * * **** *** * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
**** * * ** ** * ***
*** ** * *** ** * * ** * *
* **** * * *** *
******* * * ** ** ** * *** * ** ** ** * **** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and **** * ** * * *
* ** * ** * ** ** ** ** * * *** *** *** * * * **** * ******** = **** ** * * ** *****
* * * ** * **** *** ** **** * * * * ** * * * = * * * * * ******* *****
* *** * ********* * **
* * ** * * * ** * 0;
}
answered by (-281 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main()

{
* ** * * **** * **** a,b,c,x1,x2,D=0;
* *** * *** **** **
* * *** * ** * * *** ** ****** %f *** *** * * * * *** * * *
* * ** *** * * *** * **
* ***** *** * * ** *** *** * *** *
* * * * ** ** * ** ** *** + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
** *** * * * - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* ** *** *** * * *
* * * ** ***** ** * * * *
**** * ** * *** ***** **
** * * ** ** ** *** ** ** ** * ** * **** ** of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are complex and * * ** ** ** * * * * ** *
* *** * * **** * * *
*** * *** * * ** ** ***
**** ** ** * * ** * **** if(D==0)
**** * * ** * *** *
** * * ***** * **** ** ** * * * * *** * ** * *** of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are real and same\nx1=x2=%.2f",a,b,c,x1);
** ** * *** * * ** ***
** ** * ** ** * *** *
* * **** * * ** ** *
** **** * ** *** *
*** * * *** **** * * ** ** * *** * * **** of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are real and ** * ** ** **** **** ****
* * * * ** * **** * * *
* * * * ***** *** *
** ** * * * * * **** *
***** * **** ** * *** * * * ** 0;
}
answered by (-127 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:12:14: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     x1=(-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
              ^~~~
prog.c:12:14: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:12:14: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
** **** * * *
int main()
{
* * * * ** * * **** * a,b,c,D;
** * * *** ** * x1,x2,r,i;
** *** *** ** ** ** ** * * ** * * * * ** * * * * * * *
** ** * * * * ** * ** * ****
* * * * * *** ** * *
* ****** ** * * * * * ** * **
** * * *** * * * ** ***
* * ** *** * **** * **
** * ****** * * ** * *** * * * * * * ****** * ** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
***** * *** *** ** ** *** * ***** * * *** *** * ** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* * * * * *** * * ***
** ** ***** * * **** if(D>0)
* * * * * * **
* ** * * *** * * **** * ** * **** *** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** * ** ***
* * *** *** ** ** * * **** ** * * * * ****** * **** * = %.2f\n",x1);
***** * * *** * ***** ** * ** *** *** ** * * * * * = %.2f",x2);
* * ****** ** ** ** * **
* ****** *** ** ******* * if(D<0)
* * * ** ** ** *** **
* * ***** *** * * ** ** * ** ****** ***** *** * * *** ** * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
* * * * * * ** ** * *** *** * * * * ** ****** -b/(2*a);
**** *** * ** ** ****** ** * *** ** * * ** * ***** * **
*** * ** *** * * * ** *** * ** * **** * * ** * *** = %.2f+%.2fi\n",r,i);
* *** * * * ** * **** ** * * *** ** ** * ** * *** = %.2f-%.2fi",r,i);
** ** ** ***
}
answered by (-329 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:6:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'scanf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     scanf("%f%f%f",&a,&b,&c);
     ^~~~~
prog.c:6:5: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'scanf'
prog.c:6:5: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'scanf'
prog.c:12:9: warning: implicit declaration of function 'printf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:12:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
prog.c:12:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:17:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:17:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:23:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:23:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
* ****** **** * ***
int main()
{
** **** * ** * a,b,c,D;
** ** *** * * ** * **** * x1,x2,r,i;
*** * * * ** ** *** ** * ** ** ** * * ** *** **** * * ** * * * ** * *
**** * ***** * * *******
* * ** ** ** * ** * *** * *
* **** ** * * ** * * *
* * * **** ** * *** * ****
**** ** * ** ** * ** *
* * * ** *** *** * * ******* ** * * * * * ** * *** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
** ** * ***** * ***** * **** * * ** ** * ** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* ** * * *** * * * **** * *
***** *** * * ** * ** * * if(D>0)
** * ** *** **
** *** ********* ** **** * * ** *** *** ********** ** * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and **** * ******* **
* * ****** * * ** * *** *** ** **** * * ** = %.2f\n",x1);
**** * ** ** * * * ** *** * ** * ** * *** * ** * = %.2f",x2);
**** ** * ***** *** *
*** **** * * * **** *** if(D<0)
* ** ** * ** * * * *
*** * *** *** * * *** *** * * * *** ***** * * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
* ** ** ****** * *** * * * * ******** * -b/(2*a);
** ** * * * ** ******** ** * ** *** * * * ** ** * * **
*** ** * * *** ** ** ** ** * **** ***** ** * * * = %.2f+%.2fi\n",r,i);
****** * **** * * *** * * ***** *** ** *** * = %.2f-%.2fi",r,i);
** ** * * * ** **
}
answered by (-329 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:8:12: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     x1=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2*a);
            ^~~~
prog.c:8:12: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:8:12: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
int main()
{
** ** * * **** * * * * a,b,c,d,x1,x2;
** * * *** ** * * ** ** ** * ** **** * * * * ** * ** **
**** *** ** * *** * **
* * * * * * ** * **** * * * * *
* **** *** * ** ***** ** * * *
** ** * ** ** * * * * ** ***
** * * * * * ** *******
** ****** ** * *** ** * ** * **** ***** * * * ** ** **** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * ** **** * *****
* * * * * * * ** ***** * * *** *** = %.2f\n",x1);
* * ** ***** ** ** * ** ** * * ** ** * = %.2f",x2);
***** ** * * **** **
** * ** * **** * ** * * if(d==0)
* ** * * ***** **** *
** ** ** ** * ******** * * * * ** * * * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* *** * ** * *** * ** * *** *** *** * ****** * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
***** * * **** * ** ****
* * **** ******* ** ****
* * **** * * ***** * *
* * ** * **** ** * * ** * **** ** * * * ** * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ***** *** *
* ** * * *** * ***** *** ** ** ** * ** * * * = * * * *** * ** ** *
*** ** * ** * ** *** * * *** * *** ** *** *** * = * * *** * **** **** **
** ** * * ** * *
** * * ***** ** * ****** * * *** 0;
}
answered by (-498 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>

int main()
{
** *** * ** * ** * ** a,b,c,d,x1,x2;
***** ***** * **** * *** *** * ** ** * ** * * * * * **
** * ** *** * *** ***** *
* ***** * * ** *** * * *** = (-b + sqrt(d))/(2*a);
*** *** * ** * ** * = (-b - sqrt(d))/(2*a);
* * * ** ** * ** * *** * *
* * * * ** * * * ** * ** *** ***** ** ** * **** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\n",a,b,c);
* * * ** ** ** ** *** *** * * ** * ** *** * * * * * * * ** * * * * * * * ** *** * * * * * ** * * * **** * * * *** * ** *** ****** * *** *** **** ** * *** ** ****** * = %.2f\n",x1);
* * * ** * * ** ** * * **** * * ** ******* * * *** **** * * ****** * **** * **** * * ** * *** ****** * * ** * * **** * * * ** * * ** * ** *** * * * * * ** ** ** * * ** ** = %.2f",x2);}
*** ** * * *** **** * if(d==0)
* ** ** **** * * **** *** * *
** * **** * * ** ******* * ** * ** * ** * ***** * *** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
** *** ** * ** * ** ** * * * * **** * ** ** ** ** ** * * *** *** * * * * ** ** *** **** ** * * * ** * ** * = x2 = %.2f",x1);}
* * * *** * * * **
*** * * * * * ** ** * * ** ** ** * ** * * ** *** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
****** * *** **** ** * * * * * * * * ** **** ** * = *** * * ** ***** *** *
* * ** ** ** * ** * * *** *** * * ** * ** **** * *** = ** ** * *** * * *
*** ** ** * * * * *** 0;
}
answered by (-108 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * *** ** *
#include * ** ** ** *

int main()

{
** * ** *** *** * ** * * * * *** ****
** ** * * * *** * * ****** * * * %f * *** ** *** ** **

** *** * ** ** * * * ****
* * **** ** * ** * *** * * * + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
** ** ** * * * * * - ** * * **
**** * *** ***** *** **** **
*** * *** * ** ** ** * ***

* ** ** * * *** * * * (D==0)
* ** * **** **
* ** ** * * * * ***** * ** * * ** * **** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = * * ** * * **** *
* **** * ***** * * *
***** * ***** * ** * * if (D>0)
*** * **** * * ***
* * * * * **** **** ** ** *** * * * ** *** * ** * * ** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\nx1 = %.2f\nx2 = * * * ** **
* * ** ** *** * * *
* **** * *** * * ** *** *
* * * * * ** * * *
* ** * ** ** ** * * * *** * ** ** *** * ** ** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f+%.2fi\nx2 = * ** * *** *** *** *** *
* * **** ** ** * *

* ** * *** * ** * *** * ** 0;

}
answered by (-249 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include *** * * **
#include * ** *** **
int main(void)
{
float a,b,c, D, x1, x2,i;
* * **** * * * * %f *** ** &a, &b, &c);
* ***** * ***** ** ** * * **
**** *** * * * *** * * ***** (D>0)
* ******** ** * ****
* * * * * **** * ** * *** * ** ** * ** * * ** *****
* ** * * *** ** ** * ** * ** **** * **** * *** ** **

* ** ** ** * ** **** *** *** * * * * * ** * * ***** * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and ** * * * = %.2f\nx2 = * **** ********
* *** * ** * * ** * ****
* * ***** * ** if (D==0)
** * * * * ******
*** * * ** ** * * * **** * * * ** * * ** ** * * * *
*** * * **** ***** ***** * * * ** * *** * * **** ** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = ** * * *** **
* * * * * * * * *
* *** ********* ** ** * ** *
* ** ** *** *** ***
* **** * * *** ** * **   x1=x2 = -b/(2*a);
* ** ***** * ******** * * * * * * * **** ****
** * * * ****** * ** * ** * * * * ** ***** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * ** = * * ** = ** * *** ** * ******** x2,i);
**** ** * **** *** * *



* * **** * * * * 0;
}
answered by (-304 points)
edited by
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:10:16: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         x1=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2*a);
                ^~~~
prog.c:10:16: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:10:16: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:21:5: error: expected ';' before '{' token
     {
     ^
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include **** * *
#include * *

int main()
{
* **** ** ** ** * ** **** * a, b, c, * * x1,x2, realPart, ***


* * * ** * * * ** ** *** * %lf * ******** &b, &c);


* * ** * ** * **** * * * = b*b-4*a*c;

**** * ** * * * *** * condition for real and different roots


* *** * ***** ** *** for real and equal roots
** * ** *** * ** ** ** ** ** (determinant == 0)
* * ** **** ** * * **
** * * *** ** ** * * ** * * ** * ** **** * = x2 = -b/(2*a);
* * *** * * * * * * * *** *** ** * * * ** * ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and ** * * a,b,c);
* * ** ** ** ** ** *** * * ******** ** *** ** ** ** * * * = x2 = * * ** * x1);
* *** **** ** *** * *

* ****** * * * * ** *** * if (determinant > 0)
* ** ** ** *** ** *
** ** * ** * * ** sqrt() function returns square root
* ** * ** ***** *** * ** * * * * * * = * ** **
*** ****** * * * * * ** * * * **** = * * *** * *

*** * * ******* ** * * *** *** * ** * * ** * *** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and ****** ** ***
******* * * ** **** ** * * ** * ** * * ** **** = *** * ** x1);
* * * * * * ***** ** * * *** ***** * *** * *** = ** * x2);
* * *** * * * * * **** if roots are not real
* ** * ** **** * ***
* ***** * * ** ** ** **
** * ** *** * * * ** **** * ***** **** * *** * = -b/(2*a);
*** * ***** ** * * * ***** *** ** *** * * ** ** = * ** * *
*** ** *** *** * * ** *** * * ** ***** ***** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * **** * ** a,b,c);
* ** *** ** *** *** ** ** * * * * * ** = ** * ** * * realPart, * ** *
** ** * ****** * **** * * * ** ** *** **** * * *** * * * = ******** realPart, * *** *
* * * *** ** *** ***

* * * * *** ** *** 0;
}
answered by (-167 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
Welcome to Peer-Interaction Programming Learning System (PIPLS) LTLab, National DongHwa University
English 中文 Tiếng Việt
IP:104.23.197.206
©2016-2026

No related questions found

12,783 questions
183,442 answers
172,219 comments
4,824 users