0 like 1 dislike
13.7k views

Write a program to find roots of a quadratic equation

quadratic equation is a second order equation having a single variable. Any quadratic equation can be represented as where a, b and c are constants ( a can't be 0) and x is unknown variable. 

寫一個找二次方程的求根程式

For Example

 is a quadratic equation where a, b and c are 2, 5 and 3 respectively.

To calculate the roots of quadratic equation we can use below formula. There are two solutions of a quadratic equation.

使用下列公式:

x = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a)
x = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a)

where, D = (b*b-4*a*c) is Discriminant (判別式), which differentiate the nature of the roots of quadratic equation.

For the complex result (複數根):

realPart = -b/(2*a);
imaginaryPart =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);

Note: We have used sqrt() function to find square root which is in math.h library.

 

Example input 1:

1 2 1

Example output 1:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 1.00 = 0 are real and same
x1 = x2 = -1.00

 

Example input 2:

1 -3 2

Example output 2:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + -3.00x + 2.00 = 0 are real and different
x1 = 2.00
x2 = 1.00

 

Example input 3:

1 2 2

Example output 3:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 2.00 = 0 are complex and different
x1 = -1.00+1.00i
x2 = -1.00-1.00i
[Exercise] Coding (C) - asked in Chapter 5: Selection Statements by (5.2k points)
ID: 28934 - Available when: 2017-10-26 18:00 - Due to: Unlimited

reopened by | 13.7k views
0 0
We will continue this question in few days
0 0
Everything is fixed. Enjoy your time with The Judge :)
0 0
ANNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNGRYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
0 0
Your code has newline at the end sometime. You learned this lesson many times!
0 0
After i correct the newline in my code,there is still wrong output.However,I had run the program in Codeblocks.The output is still as well as the result. Seeking for help.
0 0
your output lack of 1 space at line 8 when print out "Roots of ...". Please be careful with all small details when working with online judge

56 Answers

0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * * * * * ** **
#include *** **

int main()
{
** *** * ** * * a, b, c, determinant, x1,x2, realPart, *** *


* * ** **** *** ** * * ** * %lf * * * **** &b, &c);


****** * *** ** * ** ** * ** * * = b*b-4*a*c;

** ***** **** **** condition for real and different roots


**** * ** *** **** **** for real and equal roots
* * ** ** ****** ** * ** ***** ** (determinant == 0)
** **** ******* ***** *
* * * ** ** * * ** * * *** **** * ***** = x2 = -b/(2*a);
* ****** * ** * *** ** ** *** ** * ** ** ***** * * * * *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * *** ** * a,b,c);
* *** * ** *** **** **** **** * *** **** * *** *** = x2 = ** * x1);
*** ** * * * * ** * ****

* *** * ** * * * ***** *** * if ***** * > 0)
**** **** * * ** **** *
**** ** ** * * *** sqrt() function returns square root
** ** * ** * * *** * **** * ** ****** * = ** * * ** *
*** * * * * * * * **** * **** ** * * *** * ** = * * **** **

* ** ** *** * * ****** * * ** * * * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * * * ** ** *
** *** * ***** ** ** * * **** * ** *** ** ****** **** **** * * = **** ** ** * * x1);
** ** ** *** * *** * *** * *** *** * ** *** **** * * * = * *** * x2);
** ** * * * ** * if roots are not real
* * * * * ** ** * *
** ** ** * * ** * * **
** * **** * * ** * ** * * *** *** * = -b/(2*a);
** * ****** ** **** * ** * * *** * * * ** * * = ** ** ** * *
***** *** ** * * * * * *** *** * * * *** ** * * *** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * **** * ** a,b,c);
* * * *** * **** ** ** ** **** * ** * * *** *** ** ** = ** * * * realPart, ** * * ****
* * **** * * *** * ** * * ** ** * = * * * ** realPart, ** ** *
* * ******* * * *

* * ** ** * ** * * * * * ** 0;
}
answered by (-167 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * * ** * *
#include *** ***

int main()
{
* * * * ** * **** ** a, b, c, determinant, x1,x2, realPart, ** * *** *


* * ** *** * * * * * * *** * * %lf *** **** * ** ** &b, &c);


* ** ** ***** *** * * ** = b*b-4*a*c;

* * ** ** *** ** *** * condition for real and different roots
***** *** ** **** *** * (determinant > 0)
* ** **** ** *** ** *** *
* ** ******* *** ** * sqrt() function returns square root
* ** * * ** *** * ** ** ** ** *** = *** * *** *
** *** ** ***** * * * ** * *** ** * * ** * = * * *** ***

**** **** ** * * * *** ** * * ** ** * * * * ********** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * * * *
** ** * * **** ****** * *** * ** *** *** * *** * = * * * x1);
* * * **** ****** * ** * * *** *** **** ** * **** ** = * ** ** x2);
* ** ** ** ** *

* ** * ****** ** * * * for real and equal roots
* *** ************ * *** * if (determinant == 0)
* ** *** ** ****** ***
* * ** * ** ** * ** * *** * * * * ** * * ** = x2 = -b/(2*a);
* **** *** ******* * * ** ** **** ** ** * * * *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and *** *** a,b,c);
**** *** * * ** * * **** * ** * ** ** * * ** **** ** = x2 = ** * * ** x1);
* ***** * ** * **** *

*** **** ** * * * if roots are not real
* * **
* **** ** **** * * * * ****
* * * ** * * * ** ** * ** * * **** = -b/(2*a);
* * * ***** * *** **** ******* ****** ** * * * * = **** *** *
* * ** ****** ********** * * * * ** * **** ****** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * * *** * a,b,c);
* * **** * * ** *** * ***** * * * ** * ** = *** *** *** * * realPart, * * *
** *** **** * * ***** ** *** * * * ** ** ** * ******* = * *** * * realPart, * * **
** **** *** *** * * *

*** ** * * * * * ****** ** 0;
}
answered by (-167 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
** *** **
* * ** *
int main(void)
{
**** * * * * * ** * * ** a,b,c,d;
* ** * ** * ** ***** * *** * %f ** **** **** ** *** ****
** * *** * *** * ** ** *
* ** * * * ***** * **** ** *
** ** **** * *** * * * ** * * ** * * * * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and *** **** = %.2f\nx2 = * ** * * * + ** * - **** * *
* *** ** ********* * *
** *** ***** *** * *** (d==0){
** *** ** *** * * ** * *** **** ** ** ** * ****** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = * *** ** * ** + ** ** ***
* **** * ** ** *** *
** * * * * ** (d<0) {
* *** * ***** ** ** *** ** *** ** *** * * * ** * **** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * * * = ** * ** = * * * **** * ** ******** *** * ** * *
** ******* * **** ***
}
answered by (-204 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
* ** ** ** *** ** *
* * *** ** ** *
int main(void)
{
*** * ** * **** * **** a,b,c,d;
** * * * ******* ** * * * ** %f * ** * ** * * * *** * * * *
***** ** ** * * ** ** *****
* * ** * **** ** * ** * * (d>0){
** * **** ** ** * * * * * ** * * * *** ** * * *** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * * * *** = %.2f\nx2 = *** **** * + * * **** * - * ****
** * * ** * * **
* * ** ** * * * *** * * (d==0){
* ** * ** * *** ** * ** * ** * ** * * * ***** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = * * * ** * * + * * **
* * ** * * * * * * ** *
** * * ** * * ***** * {
* * ** *** * ** ** * * *** * ** **** * * * ** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** ***** = * *** = * ***** *** * * * ** * ** * *
** * * *** **** ** * *
}
answered by (-204 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
* * * * * * * ** a,b,c,d,x1,x2,x3,x4;
** * *** * * ** ** ** ** ** %f * *** ****** * ** ** * * *
** ** * * *** * ** * ***
*** **** ** * * * * * * * *
* **** ***** * * ***** * ** ** * *
** ** **** * ** *** * ** * *
* ***** **** ** * * *
* * *** * *** * * ******** * * ****** * ****** ** **
****** *** * * *** * **
* * * * * ** * ****** * ** * * ***** ****** ** * * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * * *** ** * * ** * ** * * *
** ** * * *** * * * ***** **
** * * * * * ** *** * * * * * * * *
** * ** ** * * * ** ** * * **
** * **** ** ** *** ** * ** ** ** ** *** * *** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = %.2f",a,b,c,x1);
** * *** ** * ***
**** * ** ** * ** * * * ** * * ****** ***
*** * * ** ***** * * *
*** ** ** * **** **** ** ** **** ****** * * ** * ** * **** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f+%.2fi\nx2 = * *** * * ** * *** *
* * * * **** **
*** * * ** * * * **** * 0;
}
answered by (-255 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:5:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'scanf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     scanf("%f %f %f",&a,&b,&c);
     ^~~~~
prog.c:5:5: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'scanf'
prog.c:5:5: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'scanf'
prog.c:13:9: warning: implicit declaration of function 'printf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\nx1=%.2f\nx2=%.2f\n",a,b,c,x1,x2);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:13:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
prog.c:13:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:17:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = %.2f",a,b,c,x1);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:17:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:21:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f+%.2fi\nx2 = %.2f-%.2fi",a,b,c,x3,x4,x3,x4);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:21:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
** * * * * ** * ** ** a,b,c,d,x1,x2,x3,x4;
** * * ** ** ** * ** ** ** %f ** * *** *** ** *** ** * *
** *** * * * * * ** * **** *
* *** *** ** * * * ** * *** *
* * * *** * * *** *** * * ***** **
* * ******* * *** **** ** * **
* ****** * **** * *** **** **
*** * ** ** * ***** ***** * * * ** ** * **
* * * * **** * ** ***
* * * *** * * * * **** *** ** ** **** ***** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and ** * * * ** * *** * ** **
*** ** * *** * ***
**** ****** * ***** * * * *** * * ** *****
*** **** * ** * * * * **
**** ** * * * ** *** *** ** * ************** * **** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = %.2f",a,b,c,x1);
** ** ** **** * ** ****
* * * * * ** ** * ** * * ** **** ****
* * * ** ** *** * ***
*** * * * * ********** * * * * ** * * ** *** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f + %.2fi\nx2 = %.2f - *** ****** ** ** * **
* ** ** * * * *** * **
******* * ** ** ** * * * 0;
}
answered by (-255 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
* ** * ** ** **
int main()
{
*** ***** * * * * * *** ** a,b,c,d,x1,x2,x3,x4;
*** ** *** ** ** ** ***** **** %f ***** ** * *** ** **** *** *
**** **** * * ** * * **
** * * * * *** ** ** * * * **
* * ** * ******** * * *** *** *** *
* ** * *** ** * * * **** *
** * *** * * * ** * * * ***
**** * *** * * * * * ** *** * ** * *** *
*** ** * *** * *
* * ** * * *** * ** ** * * * ** * * ** * * ***** * ** of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and ** * **** ** **** *** * * *
* *** * * **** * *
* * ** * *** ** * **** ** * * **** *
* **** * * * ****
* * * * **** *** **** ****** * * * * * ** * * ****** ** *** of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = %.2f",a,b,c,x1);
**** * ** * * ****
** * ** * * ** *** * * *** * * **** * * *** * ** *
* ** ******* * *** * ** *
*** ** ** * ** ** ***** * *** *** * **** ** ** * of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f + %.2fi\nx2 = %.2f - * * ** ** ***
* * * **** ** ** ** ** *
* * * * *** *** * * 0;
}
answered by (-255 points)
0 0
Case 0: Wrong output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
*** *** *** * * * * a,b,c,d,x1,x2,x3,x4;
*** * ** ** ** * * ***** * * * %f ** * *** ***** * *
** ****** * ****** ** ****** * *
******* ** ** *** ** * *** ***
* * * * * ***** *** * ** ** * **
* * *** *** * * ******** *
** * * ** **** * * ** ******* ****
* * *** ** ** ** * ** * * ** * *** ****
**** * * ** * *** *
** * * *** * * * * * ** ** * *** ** ** **** * * * ** * ** of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and ***** * * ** * **** ** ****
* * * ** * ** ***** * * *
* ** * * *** *** ** * * * * ****** ** ** **
**** *** *** * * * *
* **** * * ***** * * *** * * * * * ** *** *** * * of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = %.2f",a,b,c,x1);
**** ***** *** *** * * *
* ** * * ** ***** * * *** ****** ** * * **
* * * *** * *
** ** * * * * ***** *** **** * * * **** * *** * of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f + %.2fi\nx2 = %.2f - ** ** * ** * * *
* *** * * * ** **** * *
* * ***** * ** *** ** * ** * * *
* * * *** * ** ** * * * **** * 0;
}
answered by (-255 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:24:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'system' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     system("pause");
     ^~~~~~
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
* ** ** ** ** ** * **** ** a,b,c,d,x1,x2,x3,x4;
* * * * * *** ** * ***** ***** * %f *** ** * *** * * **** *
** * * * * * ** **** ****
*** * *** ** * * * *** ** *
* ** * * *** ** **** * **** * *** ** *
***** * ***** *** * * ***
** *** * * ** ***** *** * * ** * *
** ** ** ** *** ** * *** * * * *** * ** *
** * * ** * ** * * * *
* * * * * * ** * * ** * * ** **** * * ***** * * ** ***** * of %.2f x^2+%.2f x+%.2f=0 are real and different\n x1=%.2f\n * * * * ******** *
*** * * * * * * * * * **
*** * *** * * ** * * *** * ** ** * * *
* ** *** * *** * *
* **** * ** * * * ** *** * * * * ** ** * *** * * * * of %.2f x^2+%.2f x+%.2f=0 are real and same\n * * * * **** * **
*** ** **** *** *** ***
* * ****** ********** *** ** * ***** ** * ** ** *
**** ** * ******
** *** ** * ** * * *** * * ***** ***** * **** ** ** ** *** ** * of %.2f x^2+%.2f x+%.2f=0 are complex and different\n x1=%.2f+%.2f i\n x2=%.2f-%.2f * ** * *****
*** * ** * * * * ****
* ** *** ** * ** * * * * 0;
}
answered by (-255 points)
0 0
Case 0: Wrong output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
* ** * * ** *** ** ** * a,b,c,d,x1,x2,x3,x4;
** * ***** * **** * * ** ** * ** %f * * * * * * ****
** * ** * * * * * * **
* ** * * * * ** * * * *** * *** *
* * ******* * ** ** *** ** ** *
* * * ***** * * * * *** *
** * *** *** * * * ** * *
* * **** *** * ** * ** ****** ** * ** * * *
* *** * * * **** *
** ** * ** ***** *** ** * ***** *** ** * * *** * * of %.2f x^2+%.2f x+%.2f=0 are real and different\n x1=%.2f\n * ** ****** *****
** ***** **** * * ** **
***** * * ***** * * ** ** * * *** *
* ** * ** * ** ** * **
** *** * ** * * * *** ** * ** * * * ****** ** ** * * of %.2f x^2+%.2f x+%.2f=0 are real and same\n * ****** ******** * *
* * ** * *** **
** *** * **** * * * * *** * * ** *****
***** * * ** *** *** **
* * * * * * * ** * * ** * **** * * ** * **** * *** of %.2f x^2+%.2f x+%.2f=0 are complex and different\n x1=%.2f+%.2f i\n x2=%.2f-%.2f * * * *** ** **
** ** ** * ** ** *
** ** * ***** ** **** * *** 0;
}
answered by (-255 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:18:16: warning: too many arguments for format [-Wformat-extra-args]
         printf("Roots of %.2f x^2+%.2f x+%.2f=0 are real and same\n x1=x2=%.2f",a,b,c,x1,x2);
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Welcome to Peer-Interaction Programming Learning System (PIPLS) LTLab, National DongHwa University
English 中文 Tiếng Việt
IP:172.70.131.221
©2016-2025

No related questions found

12,783 questions
183,442 answers
172,219 comments
4,824 users