0 like 1 dislike
14.5k views

Write a program to find roots of a quadratic equation

quadratic equation is a second order equation having a single variable. Any quadratic equation can be represented as where a, b and c are constants ( a can't be 0) and x is unknown variable. 

寫一個找二次方程的求根程式

For Example

 is a quadratic equation where a, b and c are 2, 5 and 3 respectively.

To calculate the roots of quadratic equation we can use below formula. There are two solutions of a quadratic equation.

使用下列公式:

x = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a)
x = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a)

where, D = (b*b-4*a*c) is Discriminant (判別式), which differentiate the nature of the roots of quadratic equation.

For the complex result (複數根):

realPart = -b/(2*a);
imaginaryPart =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);

Note: We have used sqrt() function to find square root which is in math.h library.

 

Example input 1:

1 2 1

Example output 1:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 1.00 = 0 are real and same
x1 = x2 = -1.00

 

Example input 2:

1 -3 2

Example output 2:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + -3.00x + 2.00 = 0 are real and different
x1 = 2.00
x2 = 1.00

 

Example input 3:

1 2 2

Example output 3:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 2.00 = 0 are complex and different
x1 = -1.00+1.00i
x2 = -1.00-1.00i
[Exercise] Coding (C) - asked in Chapter 5: Selection Statements by (5.2k points)
ID: 28934 - Available when: 2017-10-26 18:00 - Due to: Unlimited

reopened by | 14.5k views
0 0
We will continue this question in few days
0 0
Everything is fixed. Enjoy your time with The Judge :)
0 0
ANNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNGRYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
0 0
Your code has newline at the end sometime. You learned this lesson many times!
0 0
After i correct the newline in my code,there is still wrong output.However,I had run the program in Codeblocks.The output is still as well as the result. Seeking for help.
0 0
your output lack of 1 space at line 8 when print out "Roots of ...". Please be careful with all small details when working with online judge

56 Answers

0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * **** ** ** *
#include * * * ** **** * *

int main()
{
* * *** * * * * ** a, b, c, determinant, x1,x2, realPart, * *


* **** ** * * * * ** * ** *** %lf *** *** ** ** &b, &c);


*** * * *** ** ** * ** * * = b*b-4*a*c;

** ** * * * *** condition for real and different roots


* * ** * ** **** ** * * ** * for real and equal roots
** * **** **** * * * * **** (determinant == 0)
** * **** * * ***** ** ** *
* ** ** ** * * ** * ** ** * ** * * ****** ******* = x2 = -b/(2*a);
******* ** * ** ** ** ** ** * ** * * *** * ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * * * ** a,b,c);
* * * * ** * * * * ** * * * ** ** ** * ** ***** ***** ** * = x2 = * ** **** x1);
* ** ****** * *

*** *** ** ******** *** * * ** * if * *** ** > 0)
* * ** **** ** * * *
** * *** * ** ** * sqrt() function returns square root
** * * ** ** * ** * ** ** * **** **** * ** = *** ** * * * *
* * * ****** * * ** * **** * ** * * ** * = * * ***** **** ** *

**** ** *** * * * * ** * ** * ** *** * ***** * * **** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and *** ** * * **
*** **** *** * ** * **** * ***** * * ** * **** * * * ** ** = **** ** x1);
* * * * * * * *** ** * ** ** * ** ** * * ** * * = * ** * ** x2);
* *** ***** ** * * **** if roots are not real
* * *** *** * ** **
** ***** * ****** ** *** *
** * * * ** ** * * * * ******* ** * * = -b/(2*a);
** * * ** ** ****** ** * * *** * *** **** *** ** = * * *** * *
* ** * ** **** * * ****** **** * ** ** ** **** ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * **** **** * * a,b,c);
***** ** * * ** ******* ******* * ******** * * ** ***** = *** realPart, **** *
******* * ** * ****** *** * * ** * * ** * * ****** * ** = * ** ** * * realPart, *** ***** *
* *** ** * * * **

**** *** * ** ****** * * ** 0;
}
answered by (-167 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include ** ** * * **
#include * * * ****

int main()
{
** * * *** * * **** ** a, b, c, determinant, x1,x2, realPart, **** **


** *** * * * **** *** * * *** * %lf * ** *** **** **** &b, &c);


* * ** * ** ** ** *** * ** * = b*b-4*a*c;

* * * **** ** * ** condition for real and different roots
* * * * * * * (determinant > 0)
* ** ** *** * *** *
* * * ** * * * ** sqrt() function returns square root
**** * ** * * ** **** * * ***** ** * = * ** ** * *
* ** ** *** * * *** **** * * * * * = *** * * ***** *

*** * **** *** * * ** ** *** * * * * * ** *** *** ***** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and *** **
** * * **** ** * * ** * ** ** * * ** ** ** ** * = ******* x1);
* ** ** ** * ******** * * * ** * *** ** * **** * ****** ** ** * = * *** x2);
** * * ** * * * **

* ** * *** * * *** *** for real and equal roots
* ** ** * ******** ** *** if (determinant == 0)
** * **** *** *** * *
* * * ** * *** *** * ** ** * * **** = x2 = -b/(2*a);
** *** * * *** * ** * ** ** * **** * ** ***** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * * * * *** * a,b,c);
* * ** * * * ** *** ** **** *** ** * * ***** * * * = x2 = * ** ** x1);
* ************ ** **

* ****** ********* * ** * * if roots are not real
* *** **** * ** **
* * *** **** * ******** * ***
* ** * * * * ***** * ** *** *** * * * * * = -b/(2*a);
* * ** * ** * *** **** * *** ** * * ** * * ****** = * ** * * ** **
**** ***** *** * *** * **** * ******* ** ** ** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ******** ** a,b,c);
* * **** * * ** * * * * ** *** * **** *** **** = ** * *** *** realPart, * * * **
* * * *** * * ** *** ** * * * * * * *** ** *** = ** *** * * realPart, * **** **
* ***** * ***** * *****

* * * * *** * ** * *** ** 0;
}
answered by (-167 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
* * *********** *
* * *** *** *
int main(void)
{
**** * * * * *** ** * a,b,c,d;
** ** ** ** **** * **** *** **** %f * *** ** * * * ****
***** *** * * ** ** ** * *
* * * * ** **** * ****
* * ** ** * * * * * * * * * * ** ** * * * * ** **** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * **** * * = %.2f\nx2 = * ** * *** * * * * + **** * - * * * *
**** * **** *
*** ******** ** *** **** (d==0){
* * * ** * * * * * ** * *** * ** *** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = *** * * + ***** * *
*** ** * ** * *** * * **
** * ** * *** * * (d<0) {
* ** * ********* **** ** *********** ** * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * *** = * * ** * = *** * * * * * *** * * * *** ***** * ** * ** *** *
* ** ** **** * * * *
}
answered by (-204 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
***** ** ** * * *
* * * * ** *** * * ***
int main(void)
{
* * *** ** * * * * a,b,c,d;
** * * *** * * ** *** * * * %f ** * * * * ***** ** *
******* ** ** * ** ***
* * * * * *** ** (d>0){
** * ** * * ** * **** * ** ** * * **** *** * *** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and ***** = %.2f\nx2 = **** ** ** + * * ** - ** * *
*** ** ** ***** * **** * ***
** * ** * * ** * ** (d==0){
* * **** * ** * * **** ** * ** ***** ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = * ** * ****** * + ** ** *
**** ***** ** **** *
***** ** * **** *** **** {
** * * ** * * * * * *** ** *** ** * *** * * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * ** = ** * * = **** *** ** *** ** ** *** ** ** * *
* **** **** ** ***
}
answered by (-204 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
** **** * *** ***** *** * ** a,b,c,d,x1,x2,x3,x4;
* *** * * ** ******* ** *** %f ***** * * ** *** ** ***
* ** ** *** ** * * ** *
******* * ***** ** * **** *** * *
** * * * *** * * *** * ** * ** **
*** ** * * *** ** ** ** * *** * ****
**** * ** * * *** ** * * * * * **
** * * ***** *** ******** *** ** * ***** * *
* * * *** *** ** * * * * *
** * ****** **** ** ******* ***** * * * * * **** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and ** **** * * * ** ** ** * * ****
* * **** ** * *** **
* *** ** ***** * *** ** * *******
** * ***** * * ** ****
* ******* ** *** * * * * * * ** * * * ** * ******* * ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = %.2f",a,b,c,x1);
* ***** * * * *** * *
* ****** ** * ***** ** * **** * * * * * **** *** * * *
** ** * * ** **
********* * * * * * * * * ** ** * * * ** ** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f+%.2fi\nx2 = *** *** ** ** * **
** * * * ** * *
*** * * * * ***** * ** 0;
}
answered by (-255 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:5:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'scanf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     scanf("%f %f %f",&a,&b,&c);
     ^~~~~
prog.c:5:5: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'scanf'
prog.c:5:5: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'scanf'
prog.c:13:9: warning: implicit declaration of function 'printf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\nx1=%.2f\nx2=%.2f\n",a,b,c,x1,x2);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:13:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
prog.c:13:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:17:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = %.2f",a,b,c,x1);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:17:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:21:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f+%.2fi\nx2 = %.2f-%.2fi",a,b,c,x3,x4,x3,x4);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:21:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
**** *** ****** *** ** * a,b,c,d,x1,x2,x3,x4;
*** **** * * * ** * ** * %f ** * ** * * * ** **
* * **** *** * * ***
* ** * * * *** ** * ** ** * **
* * * ** ** * * * *** ** * *
* *** * * * ******** * * ** * ** * *
********* ** * ** * * * * * * * *
** ***** * * *** * * **** ** *** * ***
** ** * ** * *** ** ** **
** ***** * * * * ** **** * * * * **** * ** * * * *** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * * *** ***** * *** *
**** ** * * * *
** * * * * * * * *** **** **** **** **
* * ***** * ** * **
*********** * * ** ***** ** *** * * * * * * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = %.2f",a,b,c,x1);
** * * * * ** * * *
** * * ** * * *** ** *** * ** ** ** * * ** **
** * * * ** ***
* * * ** ***** *** ** * ** **** *** ***** * * *** * ******* * *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f + %.2fi\nx2 = %.2f - * * * ** ** * *
* * *** ****** ** **
* ** * * ***** ** * * *** 0;
}
answered by (-255 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
*** ** **** * **
int main()
{
** **** *** ** * ** ** a,b,c,d,x1,x2,x3,x4;
* **** ******** **** * ** *** ** * %f ** * * **** * * ** **
* *** ***** ******** * * ** ** ***
* * *********** * ** **** *** * *
* *** * * **** ** ** **** ** * ***
* **** *** ***** *** *** * **
* *** **** *** ** * * * * *
*** ** * * **** ******* * ** *** * **** * * **
* * * ** * * * *** * *
** **** * * ** * * ** * * ** ** ** * * ** * *** ** of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and * * * * **** * ** *** **
* *** ** ** * * **
* *** ***** * ** * * *** * ** * * ** * ***** * *
**** * ** ** * * * *
*** ** ** * ** ** *** * * *** **** ** ** * *** *** * ** * * * of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = %.2f",a,b,c,x1);
* * ** * ** * * *
*** **** ** ** * * **** * * * *** *** *
* * * * ** * * *
* * **** * * * ** * ** ** * ** * * * **** *** *** ** *** ** of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f + %.2fi\nx2 = %.2f - * ** * * ***
** ** * * ** ** * **
*** * * *** ** **** * * 0;
}
answered by (-255 points)
0 0
Case 0: Wrong output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
* ** * * ** * * * * * * * a,b,c,d,x1,x2,x3,x4;
*** *** * *********** * ** *** *** %f * ** ** * ** *** *** ** * * *
** ** *** ** ***** ** * ***
***** **** ** ** ** * * *
* * ** * * ** ** * * * ******** **** **
* * * * * **** * * ** ***
* * * * * * * * *** *
* *** ** ** * * * *** * * ** **** *
* ******* * ** * *** * *** *
* ** * ******** * * *** ** * * ** ** ***** * *** * * of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and *** * * ** ** * **** *
** ***** * * * *** ** ***
* * *** *** *** ** * * * * * * ** *
****** *********** **
** ** * * ** * * * * ** **** * *** * * *** ** * ***** ** of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = %.2f",a,b,c,x1);
** *** ** * * *
* *** * *** * ** ** ** ** **** * * ** ** *
* * ** **** *** * **
* * ** *** *** * * * * **** ** * * * ** of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f + %.2fi\nx2 = %.2f - * ** * *** **
* ** * * *** *******
** *** ** * * * * * * ***** ***** *
**** * ** * ***** ** 0;
}
answered by (-255 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:24:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'system' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     system("pause");
     ^~~~~~
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
** ****** *** ** ******* * a,b,c,d,x1,x2,x3,x4;
** * ** *** * * ***** ** ** * * %f ** * * ** * * * ******* *
**** *** * **** ** ** *
* * * **** * ** ** * *
** * * * ** * * ** * * * ** *** *
* * * * **** ***** *** ** * ** * *
*** ** ** ** * * ** * ** *
* * * * * ** * * * *** * ** * * * ***
* *** * * **** ** *
******* ** ** * ***** ** ****** * * ** * * ** ** ** **** of %.2f x^2+%.2f x+%.2f=0 are real and different\n x1=%.2f\n * * * * * * * * *
*** *** * ** * ** * ** *
** * *** ******* * **** *** * * * * **
* * *** ** * * ** *
** * * ** * * * * ** * ** ** * ** * *** ** * of %.2f x^2+%.2f x+%.2f=0 are real and same\n * * * * * *** ***
* * ** * ** * ** * **
* ******* * *** ** ** * *** *** ** * ** *
* ** * * * * * * * ***
* * ** ** ** * ** * * * * * * ******* of %.2f x^2+%.2f x+%.2f=0 are complex and different\n x1=%.2f+%.2f i\n x2=%.2f-%.2f * ** * **
*** * ** ** *** * *** ****
* ** * ***** * * *** * 0;
}
answered by (-255 points)
0 0
Case 0: Wrong output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
** * ** ** ***** **** * a,b,c,d,x1,x2,x3,x4;
** * ** ** ** *** * * * * %f *** * * *** *** ** * ** *
* * * *** **** * * * *** *
** * ** * * ** ** * * ***** ***
***** * * * *** ***** *
** ** * ***** * * * * * * ** *
** *** * ** * * ** *
* * *** * **** * * * *** ** * * *
*** ** ** ** ** ***** *
****** **** ** * * * * * **** *** ** * * * **** * of %.2f x^2+%.2f x+%.2f=0 are real and different\n x1=%.2f\n ***** *** * * * *
* **** ** ** ***** * * * ** * *
* * ** ** ** * * * *** ****** *
* ** ** * * ********
** * ** * ****** * * * * * * ****** * * * *** *** * of %.2f x^2+%.2f x+%.2f=0 are real and same\n * * ** *** * ***** * *
*** * *** *** * **
* ** ** * ** ** * *** * ** * * * * * *** *****
* * ***** ** *** **
** * ** *** *** * ** * **** * ** **** ** ** *** * of %.2f x^2+%.2f x+%.2f=0 are complex and different\n x1=%.2f+%.2f i\n x2=%.2f-%.2f * * **
* ** *** **** * ** ** * *
* * * ** * * * ***** * * ** 0;
}
answered by (-255 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:18:16: warning: too many arguments for format [-Wformat-extra-args]
         printf("Roots of %.2f x^2+%.2f x+%.2f=0 are real and same\n x1=x2=%.2f",a,b,c,x1,x2);
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Welcome to Peer-Interaction Programming Learning System (PIPLS) LTLab, National DongHwa University
English 中文 Tiếng Việt
IP:172.69.7.78
©2016-2025

No related questions found

12,783 questions
183,442 answers
172,219 comments
4,824 users