1-11 Exercise 3: Prefix of a string

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A string p is a prefix of a string s if the leading characters of s are identical to p. For example, "abc" is a prefix of "abcde". Develop a function prefix that checks if a C string p is a prefix of another C string s.

p是s的前綴若s開頭的一段字串等於p。例如，"abc"是"abcde"的前綴。寫一個程式 判斷字串p是否字串s的前綴。

Example input 1:

abc
abcde

Example output 1:

abc is a prefix of abcde

 

Example input 2:

bc
abcde

Example output 2:

bc is not a prefix of abcde

 

[Exercise] Coding (C) - asked in Chapter 13: Strings by (12.1k points)
ID: 41439 - Available when: Unlimited - Due to: Unlimited
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Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main()
{
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}
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prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:9:14: warning: format '%d' expects argument of type 'int', but argument 2 has type 'size_t {aka long unsigned int}' [-Wformat=]
     printf("%d",strlen(n));
              ^
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prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:9:14: warning: format '%d' expects argument of type 'int', but argument 2 has type 'size_t {aka long unsigned int}' [-Wformat=]
     printf("%d",strlen(n));
              ^
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Hidden content!
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{
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return 0;

 }


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}
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Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>

int main() {
***   *    *  **    *  * **  * p[1000],s[1000];
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    }
}
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Case 0: Correct output
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Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int main()
{

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    }
}
answered by (-329 points)
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prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:8:13: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 2 has type 'char (*)[100]' [-Wformat=]
     scanf("%s%s",&a,&b);
             ^
prog.c:8:15: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 3 has type 'char (*)[100]' [-Wformat=]
     scanf("%s%s",&a,&b);
               ^
commented by (4.3k points)
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prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:7:13: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 2 has type 'char (*)[100]' [-Wformat=]
     scanf("%s%s",&a,&b);
             ^
prog.c:7:15: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 3 has type 'char (*)[100]' [-Wformat=]
     scanf("%s%s",&a,&b);
               ^
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Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
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0 0
-----------Re-judge-----------
Case 0: Correct output
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Case 2: Correct output
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Hidden content!
#include ***   *****  
#include  ** ** **    **
#include **** ****   * *  

int main()
{
*** **    * **  * **   *  ****   prefix[100];
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* *   ***     * * * ** * *   *    ** *   %s", prefix, word);
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 *** ** *   * * *** ***** *    * **  * ***  is a prefix of %s", prefix, word);
*   * **  **   * ** * *        * 0;
}
answered
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0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:15:12: warning: zero-length gnu_printf format string [-Wformat-zero-length]
     printf("");
            ^~
prog.c:17:12: warning: zero-length gnu_printf format string [-Wformat-zero-length]
     printf("");
            ^~
commented by (4.3k points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:15:12: warning: zero-length gnu_printf format string [-Wformat-zero-length]
     printf("");
            ^~
prog.c:17:12: warning: zero-length gnu_printf format string [-Wformat-zero-length]
     printf("");
            ^~
commented by (4.3k points)
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Case 2: Correct output
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Hidden content!
#include  *    *   *  * * 
#include  *   *  * * *     * 

int main(){
** *  ** *  *  **** *** *** * p[100],s[100];
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   **  *    **   **  *** *   *

     * ***  *  *     **  **         ***  * *** is a prefix of %s",p,s);
 ***  **   *   *  *  *  *   * * *  *  * ** is not a prefix of    ****   **** 
 **    *  ***  ** ****** *** *  0;
}
answered by (-116 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:5:5: warning: 'gets' is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
     gets(p);
     ^~~~
In file included from prog.c:1:0:
/usr/include/stdio.h:640:14: note: declared here
 extern char *gets (char *__s) __wur __attribute_deprecated__;
              ^~~~
prog.c:6:5: warning: 'gets' is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
     gets(s);
     ^~~~
In file included from prog.c:1:0:
/usr/include/stdio.h:640:14: note: declared here
 extern char *gets (char *__s) __wur __attribute_deprecated__;
              ^~~~
prog.c:8:19: warning: implicit declaration of function 'strlen' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     for(int i=0;i<strlen(p);i++){
                   ^~~~~~
prog.c:8:19: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'strlen'
prog.c:8:19: note: include '<string.h>' or provide a declaration of 'strlen'
/tmp/cclwPOj6.o: In function `main':
prog.c:(.text+0x26): warning: the `gets' function is dangerous and should not be used.
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prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:8:19: warning: implicit declaration of function 'strlen' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     for(int i=0;i<strlen(p);i++){
                   ^~~~~~
prog.c:8:19: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'strlen'
prog.c:8:19: note: include '<string.h>' or provide a declaration of 'strlen'
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Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>

int main()
{
 *** ** *   * * *  *   * *   *  *  *** i,count=0;
*  *******  ** ***** *   ****** string1[100];
   ** *** * * *** * *  **   *  ***   string2[100];
 ** * ****** *** **  *** *** * **   *    * ** * * *** **
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*   *    * * ** *  ****   * * *  *** **  *   *     * * *  *** ** **  *  *****
 *** *** ***** * *** * *  * * *   **    * *  *     **** *
 ***   *** **   ** *   ***** ** ** ***    *****  * ****  ** *    * ***  *  **  *  * *****
 ** * *  *     **   *      ******** * ** *** *
    }
  * * * * * ** * *****   *  ***      
**  *** ** * * *     ***** 
* **** ***  * * * ***** *   ** ** **** **  ****** ** **   *** is a prefix of %s",string1,string2);
   *****  *  ** **** ***   ** 
  **** * *** ** **   * * *** * *
**  * ** * * *  * ***  **
****  * * *  * * ****** **** ***  ** *  * **     ** *      * is not a prefix of %s",string1,string2);
 ** *   * * *  *  * *  
**  * * *******  *    *   ***   0;
}
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prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:9:5: warning: 'gets' is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
     gets(string1);
     ^~~~
In file included from prog.c:1:0:
/usr/include/stdio.h:640:14: note: declared here
 extern char *gets (char *__s) __wur __attribute_deprecated__;
              ^~~~
prog.c:10:5: warning: 'gets' is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
     gets(string2);
     ^~~~
In file included from prog.c:1:0:
/usr/include/stdio.h:640:14: note: declared here
 extern char *gets (char *__s) __wur __attribute_deprecated__;
              ^~~~
/tmp/ccIBxtbQ.o: In function `main':
prog.c:(.text+0x2f): warning: the `gets' function is dangerous and should not be used.
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Case 0: Wrong output
Case 1: Wrong output
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0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
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0 0
-----------Re-judge-----------
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Case 1: Correct output
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